Publications by authors named "M Crichton"
Systematic Review: Integrated Models of Care for Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
Neurogastroenterol Motil
January 2025
Article Synopsis
- Integrated models of care for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) show promise in enhancing symptoms and overall quality of life for adults with the condition.
- A review of 16 studies revealed that most integrated models involved collaboration among various healthcare professionals and utilized non-pharmacological therapies, yielding significant improvements in IBS symptoms and quality of life.
- Digital health tools, such as telephone coaching and online modules, were incorporated in some models, showcasing the adaptability of care delivery methods in managing IBS.
Radiotherapy (RT), a common cancer treatment, unintentionally harms surrounding tissues, including the skin, and hinders wound healing years after treatment. This study aims to understand the mechanisms behind these late-onset adverse effects. We compare skin biopsies from previously irradiated (RT) and non-irradiated (RT) sites in breast cancer survivors who underwent RT years ago.
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- Aspergillus species are linked to various conditions in bronchiectasis, including ABPA, AS, and increased IgG levels indicating exposure or infection.
- A study of nearly 10,000 bronchiectasis patients revealed 6.1% with ABPA, 5.7% with AS, and 8.1% with elevated Aspergillus-specific IgG levels, with these conditions associated with more severe lung issues and exacerbations.
- Long-term follow-up showed that those with raised IgG levels faced more frequent and severe exacerbations, particularly affecting patients not on inhaled corticosteroids.
Background: Evidence is lacking to inform how micronutrient deficiencies should be prevented and treated before metabolic-bariatric surgery to optimize patient outcomes.
Objective: This systematic review aimed to examine the effect of preoperative repletion strategies for micronutrient deficiencies on micronutrient biochemistry, quality of life, and complication rates among candidates for metabolic and bariatric surgery compared with usual care, alternate strategies, or no treatment.
Methods: PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, and CENTRAL was searched in April 2024.
Background/objectives: Physical activity supports mental health and well-being in children and youth. However, there are significant barriers to physical activity participation among individuals impacted by mental health disorders. This study investigates these barriers through the perspective of mental health clinicians who support children and youth.
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