Small calcium-binding proteins such as parvalbumins (PVs) are major seafood and fish allergens. However, the impact of structural changes on their capacity to bind IgE has not been studied in detail. Therefore, fish and reptilian PVs, as well as human α-PV, were selected for biochemical, structural, and IgE binding studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibodies are widely used in medicinal and scientific research due to their ability to bind to a specific antigen. Most often, antibodies are composed of heavy and light chain domains. Under physiological conditions, light chains are produced in excess, as compared to the heavy chain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Human IgE (hIgE) mAbs against major mite allergen Der p 2 developed using human hybridoma technology were used for IgE epitope mapping and analysis of epitopes associated with the hIgE repertoire.
Objective: We sought to elucidate the new hIgE mAb 4C8 epitope on Der p 2 and compare it to the hIgE mAb 2F10 epitope in the context of the allergenic structure of Der p 2.
Methods: X-ray crystallography was used to determine the epitope of anti-Der p 2 hIgE mAb 4C8.
Structural and allergenic characterization of mite profilins has not been previously pursued to a similar extent as plant profilins. Here, we describe structures of profilins originating from (registered allergen Tyr p 36.0101) and (here termed Der p profilin), which are the first structures of profilins from Arachnida.
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