Publications by authors named "M Carlesimo"

Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) are rare, acquired muscle diseases; their diagnosis of is based on clinical, serological, and histological criteria. MHC-I-positive immunostaining, although non-specific, is used as a marker for IIM diagnosis; however, the significance of major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-II immunostaining in IIM remains debated. We investigated patterns of MHC-II immunostaining in myofibers and capillaries in muscle biopsies from 103 patients with dermatomyositis ([DM], n = 31), inclusion body myositis ([IBM], n = 24), anti-synthetase syndrome ([ASyS], n = 10), immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy ([IMNM], n = 18), or overlap myositis ([OM], n = 20).

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Background: Cancer cases diagnosed each year are increasing, mainly because the population is ageing and, in part, due to early detection. This implies that there are more and more persons that receive medical anticancer therapies and that are interested in maintaining their quality of life. Many oncological treatments, including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, surgery, and radiotherapy, and combined therapy are associated with cutaneous toxicity and long-term side effects to different tissues and organs.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cutaneous immune-related adverse events (cirAEs) are common issues faced during immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy, with inadequate treatment guidelines currently available due to reliance on limited case reports.* -
  • A registry collected data on 97 cirAEs from 13 institutions, revealing a variety of treatments, including steroids, novel therapies like tacrolimus and phototherapy, and no serious adverse events reported.* -
  • The study highlights the potential of multi-institutional data collection for evaluating and improving treatment strategies for cirAEs, paving the way for more definitive treatment recommendations in the future.*
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