Hepatic Angiomyolipoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Hepatic angiomyolipoma (HAML) is an uncommon primary liver tumor with limited reported cases in the literature. It is composed of varying amounts of fat, smooth muscle, and blood vessels, typically non-malignant proliferation. It usually presents diagnostic challenges due to diverse imaging characteristics.

Are Peripapillary Hyperreflective Ovoid Mass-like Structures with an Elevated Optic Disc Still a Diagnosis Dilemma?

Purpose: To identify clinical characteristics that would help make or rule out the diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) in patients referred for papilledema (PE) with peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures (PHOMS).

Design: A retrospective cohort study.

Participants: All patients referred for PE excluding PE with Frisén grade ≥ 3, optic neuritis, ischemic optic neuropathy, and compressive optic neuropathy.

Unusual gastric localization of an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor: A case report and review of the literature.

Introduction And Importance: Primary inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a rare subgroup of mesenchymal tumors. Gastric localization is extremely rare, and patients may present with abdominal pain and a palpable abdominal mass. Here, we present a case of gastric inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor revealed by abdominal pain, which was treated with wide local excision.

Combined effects of α-amylase, xylanase, and cellulase coproduced by Stachybotrys microspora on dough properties and bread quality as a bread improver.

This study aims to explore the feasibility of introducing, during the manufacture of bakery bread, an enzymatic cocktail coproduced by the fungus Stachybotrys microspora: α-amylases, xylanases and cellulases, using wheat bran as a nutrient source. Among the characteristics of the alveograph (dough tenacity "P" and dough extensibility "L"), the addition of a cocktail of enzymes at a concentration of 2 %, to weak wheat flour, has made it possible to significantly reduce its P/L ratio from 2.45 to 1.