Publications by authors named "M Berndt"

Article Synopsis
  • Self-assessment is vital for recognizing personal strengths and weaknesses, but the Dunning-Kruger effect can lead to individuals overestimating their abilities due to limited knowledge.
  • A study involving first-semester students assessed their self-perception of academic performance compared to their actual exam scores, revealing a significant discrepancy in self-assessment abilities.
  • Results showed many students either overestimated or underestimated their performance, with a notable Dunning-Kruger effect present across genders, highlighting challenges in realistic self-evaluation amidst changing educational dynamics due to COVID-19.
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Objectives: Teaching of ECG interpretation frequently relies on visual schemas. However, subsequent student ECG interpretation skills are often poor. Expertise research shows that expert looking patterns frequently deviate from the steps taught in schema learning.

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Background: Endovascular therapy for acute ischemic stroke has been shown to be highly effective in selected patients. However, the ideal criteria for patient selection are still debated. It is well known that collateral flow is an important factor, but the assessment is often subjective and time-consuming.

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To learn and comprehend the large amount of information in gross anatomy, undergraduate students must self-regulate their learning to be properly prepared for the exams within the available time. Even though there are many studies on learning strategies and their influence on test results and motivation, the aim of this study is to investigate characteristics of learning strategies in detail and in relation to the anatomy course of first semester students and how their use is related to anatomy test performance. For assessing the learning strategies, we used the short version of the questionnaire "Learning Strategies of University Students" (LIST-K) (Klingsieck, 2018).

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Experts perceive and evaluate domain-specific visual information with high accuracy. In doing so, they exhibit eye movements referred to as "expert gaze" to rapidly focus on task-relevant areas. Using eye tracking, it is possible to record these implicit gaze patterns and present them to histology novice learners during training.

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