Introduction: Evidence for use of pulmonary arterial hypertension targeted-therapies in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is limited. In MERIT-1, the endothelin receptor antagonist macitentan improved hemodynamic and functional parameters versus placebo in patients with inoperable CTEPH over a 24-week double-blind (DB) period. Its open-label (OL) extension study (MERIT-2) provides long-term safety/efficacy data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Portopulmonary hypertension (PoPH) carries a worse prognosis than other forms of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Data regarding use of PAH-specific therapies in patients with PoPH are sparse as they are usually excluded from clinical trials. This analysis describes patient characteristics, treatment patterns, outcomes, and safety profiles in patients with PoPH newly initiating macitentan in the USA using the OPUS/OrPHeUS combined dataset.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObinutuzumab (GA101, Gazyva™, Gazyvaro®, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Basel, Switzerland) is a humanized, glycoengineered type II antibody targeted against CD20. The preclinical safety evaluation required to support clinical development and marketing authorization of obinutuzumab included repeat-dose toxicity studies in cynomolgus monkeys for up to 6-month dosing with a 9-month recovery period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngiol Sosud Khir
January 2004
Being the main cause of the lethality and permanent loss of work fitness, cerebrovascular diseases are assumed to be one of the most pressing problems of neurology and vascular surgery. It is to be noted that precisely stenotic and occlusive processes occurring in aortic arch branches induce ischemic lesions of the brain in half the cases. The multicenter cooperative randomized studies (MASCET, BCST, 'Veterans Affairs Cooperative Studies Program', VACT and ACAS) finalized the problem of the necessity of surgical treatment of patients with symptomatic and asymptomatic cerebrovascular insufficiency.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVestn Rentgenol Radiol
October 1991