Water erosion poses a significant environmental threat in the Mediterranean region, with pronounced impacts observed throughout Morocco. It impairs soil quality and disrupts both sediment transport and water availability. Contributing factors range from natural (climate, topography, and geology) to anthropogenic (land use, vegetation cover, and management).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis paper proposes a novel engineering approach to control molten metals at high temperatures considering the industrial environment of such materials. To reduce analysis time and cost, in-line analysis techniques are more advantageous as they provide real-time information about melt composition. For this reason, recent research works focus on the development of new devices based on LIBS (Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe transformation of phosphate ore into phosphoric acid results in the generation of high volumes of phosphogypsum (PG), an industrial by-product largely stockpiled worldwide. This solution, considered as the least damaging to the environment, constitutes a risk for the receiving environment due to the presence of harmful impurities such as heavy metals and radionuclides which hinder its large-scale valorization. This paper presents an environmental characterization of Moroccan phosphogypsum and an investigation on the environmental performance of a new lime (L) - fly ash (FA) treated phosphogypsum based road material.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Hemosiderosis of chronic dialysis has always been a frequent phenomenon in dialysis; formerly related to blood transfusions before the advent of Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents (ESA), it is currently in connection with the use of massive doses of injectable iron, to ensure the full therapeutic efficacy of ESA. Few studies have looked at the therapeutic aspect of iron chelators in the dialysis population.
Methods: We followed 31 dialysis patients treated for secondary hemosiderosis with deferasirox (DFX) at the dose 10 mg/kg/day, by hepatic MRI from September 2017 to September 2021, in order to evaluate the efficacy of iron chelators on the reduction of liver iron concentration (LIC).