A novel poly(amidoamine)-modified electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor-based biosensor for label-free detection of ATP.

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is crucial for cellular activity. The need for ATP detection in the field of biomedicine is rapidly increasing. Several biosensor-based approaches have been developed as a result of the growing demand for ATP detection.

Critical Review of Guidelines for Type B Aortic Dissection.

The management of type B aortic dissection is one of the most challenging and debated topics in contemporary cardiovascular surgery practice. Patients with acute or chronic dissection-related complications, face high morbidity and mortality if not treated promptly. For most patients requiring intervention, thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is considered the gold standard.

Exposure to spaceflight enhances the virulence of Purpureocillium lilacinum against Tetranychus cinnabarinus: modulation of the host's enzyme activities and microbiome.

Multiple studies have been conducted to investigate the impact of space conditions on human, plant, and microbial life. This research investigated the virulence of spaceflight mutants of the entomopathogenic fungus Purpureocillium lilacinum (HP7, HP36, HP52) and its original strain (SP535) against Tetranychus cinnabarinus as well as examination of the T. cinnabarinus immune response, including alterations in enzyme profiles and microbiome composition post fungal application.

Applying multi-theory model to determine intentions to smoking cessation among male health worker smokers in Kabul, Afghanistan.

Introduction: Smoking causes lung cancer and a wide range of acute and chronic diseases annually throughout the world. A fourth-generation behavioral framework, namely the Multi-Theory Model (MTM) of health behavior change was used to predict the initiation and maintenance of smoking cessation among health worker smokers.

Methods: A cross-sectional study of 170 smoking healthcare workers was conducted in Kabul.