Comparative transcriptome analysis and functional verification revealed that GhSAP6 negatively regulates salt tolerance in upland cotton.

Owing to the scarcity of cultivable land in China, the agricultural sector is primarily focused on grain and oil crops. Simultaneously, the cultivation of cotton has gradually shifted towards regions characterized by elevated soil salinity levels. Additionally, the mechanism behind cotton's ability to tolerate salt remains elusive.

Does Tourniquet Use Impact Early Patient Outcomes in Total Knee Arthroplasty?

Introduction Tourniquets are commonly used when performing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to reduce intra-operative blood loss, improve surgical field visibility, and potentially improve cement penetration during prosthesis implantation. However, they may be associated with increased thigh pain, postoperative opiate use, and longer lengths of hospital stay. Methods Retrospectively collected data was obtained from our institution's electronic patient records and database.

Seafloor sediment microtopography as a surrogate for biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.

Marine soft sediments play crucial roles in global biogeochemical cycles and biodiversity. Yet, with organisms often hidden in the sediment, they pose challenges for effective monitoring and management. This study introduces a novel approach utilizing sediment microtopography as a proxy for ecosystem functioning and biodiversity.

Nutritional Management of Low Birth Weight and Preterm Infants in Low- and Low Middle-Income Countries.

Introduction: Preterm and low birth weight (LBW) infants are at an increased risk of morbidity and mortality compared with their term counterparts, with more than 20 million LBW infants born each year, the majority in lower middle-income countries (LMICs). Given the increased vulnerability and higher nutritional needs of these infants, optimizing feeding strategies may play a crucial role in improving their health outcomes.

Methods: We updated evidence of Every Newborn Series published in The Lancet 2014 by identifying relevant systematic reviews, extracting low-income country (LIC) and LMIC data, and conducting revised meta-analysis for these contexts.

Antenatal care strategies to improve perinatal and newborn outcomes.

Background: Antenatal care strategies (ANC) play a pivotal role in ensuring a healthy gestational period for expectant mothers and promote optimal outcomes for their babies. Implementing these interventions can contribute to a supportive environment for pregnant women, resulting in positive perinatal and neonatal outcomes.

Summary: We summarize evidence for a total of twenty-seven interventions pertaining to ANC from Every Newborn Series published in The Lancet 2014 by identifying the most recent systematic reviews, extracting data from each review, and conducting a sub group analysis for low-income and lower-middle-income countries (LICs/LMICs) for outcomes relevant to maternal and neonatal health.