Publications by authors named "M Anidjar"

This article equips Canadian urologists with the latest advancements in focal therapy (FT) principles and outcomes while providing an overview of its current landscape in Canada, including challenges and future directions. We conducted a nonsystematic review of the literature on FT in urology and prostate cancer (PCa), focusing on Canadian-led studies. Articles were identified using PubMed, MEDLINE, and Google Scholar and selected based on relevance and originality.

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Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) has made dramatic inroads into the management of localized prostate cancer (PCa); however, not all suspicious lesions represent clinically significant (cs) PCa. We aimed to analyze the hypothetical effect of incorporating tumor volume ratio (TVR) into prostate biopsy (PBx) decision-making. Two hundred and fifty-two patients with suspicious lesions at mpMRI undergoing transperineal PBx under local anesthesia between 2019 and 2022 were retrospectively evaluated.

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Introduction: Focal therapy is an emerging treatment for localized prostate cancer. The objectives of this review were to: 1) review how focal therapies are regulated and approved; 2) summarize the scope and quality of the literature regarding safety, efficacy, and side-effects; and 3) outline ongoing clinical trials of focal therapy in Canada.

Methods: Using the PRISMA framework for scoping reviews, we searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane from 2021-2024, complementing Hopstaken et al's search up functional and oncologic outcomes.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study compared the effectiveness of magnetic resonance imaging-guided targeted biopsy (MTBx) alone versus combining it with systematic biopsy (SBx) for detecting prostate cancer (PCa) and clinically significant PCa (csPCa) in men undergoing outpatient transperineal biopsies under local anesthesia.* -
  • Out of 255 men reviewed, the detection rates for PCa were similar between MTBx (56%) and the MTBx plus SBx combination (61%), with both methods showing comparable results for csPCa, despite MTBx requiring fewer biopsy cores (6 vs. 11).* -
  • Factors predicting csPCa included age, prior negative biopsies, prostate-specific antigen density, and specific imaging scores
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Introduction:   Partial gland ablation (PGA) using high intensity focal ultrasound (HIFU) is an alternative to active surveillance for low to intermediate risk localized prostate cancer.  This pilot study assessed quality of life (QoL) outcomes during the implementation of PGA-HIFU at our institution.

Materials And Methods:   We prospectively enrolled 25 men with a diagnosis of localized low/intermediate risk prostate cancer who elected to undergo PGA-HIFU in a pilot study at our institution between 2013 and 2016.

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