Publications by authors named "M Al-Garni"

Unlabelled: Thyroid follicular nodular disease (non-toxic multinodular goiter), the commonest thyroid disorder, can be managed with different surgical methods, including total thyroidectomy (TT), near-total thyroidectomy (NTT), subtotal thyroidectomy (STT), and Dunhill operation (DO). This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to provide an update on the role of TT versus NTT, STT, or DO in MNG concerning goiter recurrence, thyroid cancer incidence, and reported complications. We conducted a systematic literature search in Medline, EMBASE, and CENTRAL.

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Article Synopsis
  • - This study evaluates the effectiveness and safety of mometasone furoate (MTF), a corticosteroid, in treating nasal polyps (NP) by reviewing randomized controlled trials published from January 1995 to July 2024.
  • - Researchers followed PRISMA guidelines to systematically analyze data from 834 publications, resulting in a review of 1,710 patients to assess primary outcomes like polyp size and nasal congestion, along with secondary outcomes like nasal symptoms and quality of life.
  • - The findings indicate that mometasone furoate nasal spray significantly alleviates nasal symptoms and reduces the size of nasal polyps in affected patients.
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Oral tongue squamous cell cancer (OTSCC) is one of the most prevalent cancers worldwide and incidence increases with age. An alarming increase in the incidence of OTSCC in the younger age group. This study aimed to explore clinical and histopathological characteristics, survival, and other post-surgical outcomes in patients with OTSCC treated with glossectomy through the Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery at the Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs (MNGHA) within our study period.

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Maxillary ameloblastoma is one of the rarest odontogenic epithelial tumors encountered, as 80% of ameloblastomas are seen within the mandible. Ameloblastoma is usually incidentally detected in the third to fourth decades of life, as most patients remain asymptomatic; yet some patients may complain of a slowly growing, painless swelling. We present a case of maxillary ameloblastoma with pulmonary metastasis along with a brief literature review.

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Article Synopsis
  • Thyroid surgery, especially total thyroidectomy, can lead to long-term complications like hypoparathyroidism, affecting patient recovery and healthcare costs.
  • A study at King Abdulaziz Medical City analyzed data from 192 thyroid cancer patients who underwent surgery between 2016 and 2022, revealing a significant link between the type of surgery and postoperative hypoparathyroidism.
  • Results indicated that factors such as postoperative hypocalcemia and treatment with IV calcium gluconate are closely associated with higher rates of hypoparathyroidism following total thyroidectomy.
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