Publications by authors named "M Abu-Gazala"

Aim: Colorectal cancer resection in the elderly may be associated with significant morbidity. This study aimed to assess perioperative morbidity in elderly patients undergoing colorectal cancer resection and to investigate risk factors for postoperative complications.

Materials And Methods: Consecutive patients aged ≥ 75 years undergoing colorectal cancer resection with curative intent between January 2014 and December 2021 at our institution were included.

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Article Synopsis
  • Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS) is a condition that affects bowel function after surgery, leading to challenges like urgency and incontinence, which impact quality of life; there's currently no standard treatment.
  • A study tested the effectiveness of the Paula method exercise over 12 weeks on five patients with LARS, assessing their symptoms and quality of life through questionnaires.
  • Results showed significant improvements in LARS scores and bowel function, suggesting the Paula method could help, but more research is needed with larger trials to confirm these findings.*
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Background: Trans-anal total mesorectal excision (Ta-TME) is a novel approach for the resection of rectal cancer. Low anterior resection syndrome (LARS) is a frequent functional disorder that might follow restorative proctectomy. Data regarding bowel function after Ta-TME are scarce.

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Bariatric surgery (BS) can have negative effects on bone health. Bone microarchitecture quality evaluation using the trabecular bone score (TBS) has not been described in patients after sleeve gastrectomy (SG). To test the hypothesis that the TBS is clinically useful for this population, we evaluated changes in bone mineral density (BMD) and the TBS in a longitudinal cohort study following SG.

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Purpose: Up to 20% of patients suffering from symptomatic hemorrhoids will require surgery. Excisional hemorrhoidectomy (EH) and stapled hemorrhoidopexy (SH) are both standard and safe procedures. While SH has a short-term advantage of faster recovery and lower postoperative pain, its long-term efficacy is debatable.

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