Evaluation of the result of articular facet reduction and intraoperative distraction for sanders type iv calcaneal fracture n polytraumatized patients.

Objective: Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the results of combined repositioning - open repositioning of the depressed articular facet combined with intraoperative two-vector distraction of the calcaneus with a new external fixation distraction apparatus and osteosynthesis with a calcaneal plate with angular stability of a Sanders IV type fracture..

Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: This study evaluates the results of sequential two-vector distraction with a repositioning apparatus for open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of a Sanders IV calcaneal fracture.

Acquired Hallux Varus. Etiology, Pathology, Classification, and Treatment Algorithm. Literature Review.

Iatrogenic hallux varus is formed due to an imbalance between the bone, tendon, and ligamentous-articular structures in the first metatarsophalangeal joint (MJ), with the progression of the medial deviation of the big toe. A secondary factor is an imbalance between excessive medial tension and weakness or excessive soft tissue release of lateral capsular-ligamentous structures. The article is devoted to a rare but no less complex postoperative complication of hallux valgus deformity, acquired hallux varus.

QUALITY OF LIFE OF PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV: IDENTIFICATION OF THE DETERMINANTS.

The high prevalence rate of HIV worldwide, including the Republic of Kazakhstan (the RK), in large cities in particular, underlies the tremendous significance of this medical condition for society, economy, demography and healthcare. The objective of this study was to identify the most important determinants of quality of life (QL) of people living with HIV in a large city. The study was carried out in 3 stages.