[ON PREVENTION OF CYSTIC ECHINOCOCCOSIS IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN].

According to official statistics, in the Republic of Bashkortostan (RB) since 1991 there is noted the increase in the number of patients with cystic echinococcosis. In 2012, the number of recorded cases increased by 55.3% if compared with 2007.

[Effectiveness of hepatoprotector geptral in the complex treatment of patients with obstructive jaundice].

The Aim Of The Study: was to improve results of complex treatment of patients with mechanical jaundice using hepatoprotector "Geptral".

Materials And Methods: there is shown an experience in complex surgical treatment of 180 patients with mechanical jaundice. Patients were divided into a comparison group (n = 136) received traditional volume of pre-and postoperative treatment, and the main group (n = 44), which in the complex treatment was added hepatoprotector "Geptral" on the developed scheme.

[Identification of the causative agent of echinococcosis in the population of the South Urals].

The topicality of the problem associated with echinococcosis granulosus in the South Urals is determined by its wide spread and a considerable economic damage made to this region by this invasion. The study was undertaken to reveal the intraspecific affiliation of Echinococcus granulosus that induces hydatid disease in the population of the South Urals. Samples for studies were taken from the fertile larval cysts obtained during intraoperative intervention in patients with hydatid disease.