Publications by authors named "Lynn K Carmichael"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to find genetic risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) through a genome-wide association approach.
  • Out of 49,230 T2D participants, 8,956 experienced incident CVD events, revealing three new genetic loci associated with increased CVD risk and confirming five known coronary artery disease variants.
  • The findings suggest both novel and established genetic factors contribute to CVD risk in T2D patients, highlighting the importance of genetic screening in this population.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the genetic factors contributing to increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) by analyzing data from multiple studies within the CHARGE Consortium.
  • - Researchers performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) on 49,230 T2D participants, identifying three novel genetic loci significantly associated with incident CVD and confirming associations with 32 out of 204 known coronary artery disease variants.
  • - Findings point to specific genetic variants that may help better understand the underlying mechanisms of CVD in T2D patients, potentially informing future research and treatments.
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In this work, we present the Genome Modeling System (GMS), an analysis information management system capable of executing automated genome analysis pipelines at a massive scale. The GMS framework provides detailed tracking of samples and data coupled with reliable and repeatable analysis pipelines. The GMS also serves as a platform for bioinformatics development, allowing a large team to collaborate on data analysis, or an individual researcher to leverage the work of others effectively within its data management system.

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Background: The ever-expanding population of gene expression profiles (EPs) from specified cells and tissues under a variety of experimental conditions is an important but difficult resource for investigators to utilize effectively. Software tools have been recently developed to use the distribution of gene ontology (GO) terms associated with the genes in an EP to identify specific biological functions or processes that are over- or under-represented in that EP relative to other EPs. Additionally, it is possible to use the distribution of GO terms inherent to each EP to relate that EP as a whole to other EPs.

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The human gut is colonized with a vast community of indigenous microorganisms that help shape our biology. Here, we present the complete genome sequence of the Gram-negative anaerobe Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant member of our normal distal intestinal microbiota. Its 4779-member proteome includes an elaborate apparatus for acquiring and hydrolyzing otherwise indigestible dietary polysaccharides and an associated environment-sensing system consisting of a large repertoire of extracytoplasmic function sigma factors and one- and two-component signal transduction systems.

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