Pulmonary aspergilloma coexisting with hamartoma in post pulmonary tuberculosis: A case report.

Introduction: Aspergillosis is a fungal disease caused by the . Until now, the management of aspergilloma is still controversial, and there is no consensus among experts. Hamartoma is a benign tumor that can be found in the lung.

Successful aortic root enlargement procedure in low resource setting: Two rare cases.

Background: Small aortic root is an unexpected incident during surgical aortic valve replacement in which the prosthesis valve size does not match the case being treated.

Case Presentation: Two patient-prosthesis mismatches with aortic valve problems underwent surgical aortic valve replacement. Based on calculating the body surface area (BSA) and effective orifice area (iEOA), the selection of prosthesis valve size was determined.