The In-depth Comparative Analysis of Four Large Language AI Models for Risk Assessment and Information Retrieval from Multi-Modality Prostate Cancer Work-up Reports.

Purpose: Information retrieval (IR) and risk assessment (RA) from multi-modality imaging and pathology reports are critical to prostate cancer (PC) treatment. This study aims to evaluate the performance of four general-purpose large language model (LLMs) in IR and RA tasks.

Materials And Methods: We conducted a study using simulated text reports from computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, bone scans, and biopsy pathology on stage IV PC patients.

Robotic-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectomy and lymph nodes dissection using Senhance robotic system and Senhance ultrasonic energy device: A case report.

Using the Senhance robotic system and Senhance ultrasonic energy device for robotic-assisted radical nephrectomy with hilum lymph node dissection demonstrated safety and feasibility in managing a large renal tumor without the need for open conversion or transfusion, offering a cost-effective solution.

Prospective study of urinary incontinence recovery following endoscopic enucleation of the prostate.

Objective: To investigate the clinical trajectories and identify risk factors linked to post-enucleation urinary incontinence (UI).

Patients And Methods: In this prospective study (April 2020 to March 2022) at a single institution, 316 consecutive patients receiving endoscopic enucleation due to benign prostatic enlargement were included. Patient information and perioperative details were collected.

Risk of cognitive impairment in men with advanced prostate cancer treated with NHAs: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Novel hormonal agents (NHAs) have significantly improved outcomes in men with advanced prostate cancer. However, it remains unclear whether NHAs are associated with subsequent cognitive impairment. Thus, we sought to perform a network meta-analysis to compare the risk of cognitive impairment across NHA types.

Vibratory perception and female stress urinary incontinence.

Purpose: We investigated the value of measuring the vibratory perception threshold with a biothesiometer to clinically evaluate women with stress urinary incontinence.

Materials And Methods: The study consisted of 3 groups, including group 1--66 women with stress urinary incontinence, group 2--44 age matched women without stress urinary incontinence and group 3--60 younger women without stress urinary incontinence. A total of 50 patients with stress urinary incontinence underwent videourodynamics.

Laparoscopic radical cystectomy combined with bilateral nephroureterectomy and specimen extraction through the vagina.

Radical cystectomy is the gold standard for muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder because this operation provides excellent local cancer control. Laparoscopic radical cystectomy with different urinary diversions has been reported since 1992 and proposed as an alternative to open radical cystectomy. However, the reconstruction part of the operation is time-consuming and challenging.