ANOMALOUS HEAD POSTURES IN STRABISMUS AND NYSTAGMUS DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT.

Unlabelled: Abnormal head positions are adopted in order to improve visual acuity, to avoid diplopia or to obtain a more comfortable binocular vision. The head can be turned or tilted toward right or left, with the chin rotated up or downwards or combination of these positions. The ophthalmologic examination including the assessment of versions leads to the diagnosis.

[Dynamic nuclear magnetic resonance in strabismus].

Purpose: To demonstrate that dynamic MRI is a useful tool in complex strabismus patients.

Subjects And Methods: 16 patients were referred to us with suspicion of slipped or '"lost" medial rectus (MR), 15 after strabismus surgery. 1 case with lost MR after trauma.

[Postoperative results in VI nerve palsy].

This study analyze the surgical results obtained in a lot of patients with sixth nerve paralysis operated with different techniques. The results were evaluated using the following parameters: deviation in primary position, abduction deficit, existence of induced vertical deviation and presence of anterior segment ischemia. Ortotropia was achieved in higher percentage in full tendon transposition technique, closely followed by recession-resection technique; the weakest results were recorded in partial tendon transposition technique.

[Therapeutic options in III. nerve paralysis].

The treatment of ocular motility disorders, which occur in paralytic strabismus, presents a therapeutic challenge. The goal of treatment is to create an area of single binocular vision that is centered around the primary-gaze position. Careful analysis of the ocular motility deficit is crucial in selecting the appropriate surgical procedure.