Gti1/Pac2 transcription factors are unique to fungi and play various roles in regulating fungal development, mating, and virulence.
The study focuses on a specific protein from this family in a major human pathogenic fungus, showing that its elimination leads to reduced capsule expression, defective cell division, and impaired growth at human body temperature.
The protein, named Rcv1, is crucial for virulence, as mutants displayed significantly reduced virulence in mouse models, with RNA-Seq indicating a complete loss of transcription for genes related to these phenotypes.