Publications by authors named "Luis C S Filipe"

We report a combined experimental and computational approach to study the structural behavior of positively charged peptide dendrimers. Third-generation dendrimers containing combinations of positive/neutral amino acid residues in the different dendrimer generations were synthesized and their overall size evaluated using diffusion NMR. Molecular dynamics simulations were performed to obtain a comprehensive description of the molecular-level phenomena substantiating the structural differences observed.

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Dendrimers are a family of ramified synthetic molecules. pH effects and electrostatic interactions are known to be crucial players to explain the conformational and functional behaviors observed in these systems. Nonetheless, to date, no computational study involving these systems has explicitly addressed the protonation equilibrium taking place at different pH values for dendrimers containing multiple ionizable sites.

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Article Synopsis
  • The cyclic peptide cyc-RKAAAD forms a stable α-helix in water, making it an excellent model for testing molecular dynamics (MD) simulation methods.
  • Researchers conducted extensive microsecond-scale MD simulations to analyze the conformational preferences of cyc-RKAAAD, evaluating its helical and nonhelical structures through free energy landscape analysis.
  • The study also used enhanced sampling techniques, like replica-exchange MD and bias-exchange metadynamics, highlighting the effectiveness of contemporary simulation methods in accurately exploring peptide conformations.
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We present here the first comprehensive structural characterization of peptide dendrimers using molecular simulation methods. Multiple long molecular dynamics simulations are used to extensively sample the conformational preferences of five third-generation peptide dendrimers, including some known to bind aquacobalamine. We start by analyzing the compactness of the conformations thus sampled using their radius of gyration profiles.

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