Clinical Utility of Molecular Biomarkers in Cervical Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions in a Young Adult Population.

Objective: Although human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is necessary for cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL/CIN) and cancer to develop, exposure to HPV is not predictive of which women will develop SIL/CIN and cancer. This study examines mRNA expression of several potential biomarkers in exfoliated cervical cells collected from college-aged women.

Materials And Methods: Freshman female students were recruited into the Carolina Women's Care Study, which was designed to prospectively evaluate factors that contribute to persistent HPV infections.

Cervical cancer disparities in South Carolina: an update of early detection, special programs, descriptive epidemiology, and emerging directions.

Through careful examination of cervical cancer incidence and mortality rates and current resources available in South Carolina, we have identified research and intervention priorities related to cervical cancer that would best serve the women of this state. Mortality rates due to cervical cancer are largely explained by the lack of early detection among women rarely and never screened and non-adherence to recommended follow-up care of cervical dysplasia; however, other factors less well explained are determinants of observed disparities between AA and EA women. Efforts are underway to implement strategies recommended by the NCI to eliminate cervical cancer disparities through improved efforts to reach out to rarely and never-screened women and prepare health care providers for implementation of HPV vaccines.