Unlabelled: ST analysis during labour requires the classification of CTG traces in order to help clinical decisions. The usual STAN classification is based on the FIGO 1987 classification, modified in 2007. New STAN guidelines adapted to physiology-based interpretation have been proposed in 2022.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGynecol Obstet Fertil Senol
October 2024
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
September 2024
To evaluate the predictive value of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio for the prediction of preeclampsia in women with preexisting diabetes mellitus. This is a monocentric retrospective observational study conducted between January 2018 and December 2020. All singleton pregnancies with preexisting diabetes mellitus, who had a dosage of the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio between 30 and 34 + 6 weeks of gestation were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The prevalence and risk factors of posttraumatic stress disorder after cesarean delivery, outside high-risk contexts, remain unclear.
Objective: This study aimed to assess posttraumatic stress disorder prevalence and risk factors at 2 months postpartum among a general population of women with cesarean delivery.
Study Design: This was a prospective ancillary cohort study of the Tranexamic Acid for Preventing Postpartum Hemorrhage after Cesarean Delivery (TRAAP2) trial, conducted in 27 French hospitals from 2018 to 2020, enrolling women expected to undergo cesarean delivery before or during labor at ≥34 weeks of gestation.
In high-resource countries, adverse perinatal outcomes are currently rare in term, non-malformed fetuses, undergoing labor, but they remain a leading cause of medico-legal dispute. Precise terminology is important to describe situations related to inadequate fetal oxygenation in labor, to ensure appropriate communication between healthcare professionals and adequate transmission of information to parents. This position statement provides consensus definitions from European perinatologists and midwives regarding the most appropriate terminology to describe situations related to inadequate fetal oxygenation in labor: suspected fetal hypoxia, severe newborn acidemia, newborn metabolic acidosis, and hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Very little is known about the prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression among women with vaginal births without major pregnancy complications.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of postpartum depression and identify its characteristics 2 months after singleton vaginal delivery at or near term.
Study Design: This was an ancillary cohort study of the TRanexamic Acid for Preventing Postpartum Hemorrhage After Vaginal Delivery randomized controlled trial, which was conducted in 15 French hospitals in 2015-2016 and enrolled women with singleton vaginal deliveries after 35 weeks of gestation.
Objective: To assess the association between gestational age at delivery and postpartum severe acute maternal morbidity (SAMM) in twin pregnancies.
Methods: Secondary analysis of the JUMODA cohort, a national, prospective, population-based study of twin pregnancies in France. We excluded women with delivery before 32 weeks of pregnancy, with a fetal death or medical termination, with antepartum SAMM, or with antepartum conditions responsible for postpartum SAMM.
Objective: To assess the association between marked variability in fetal heart rate (FHR) and neonatal acidosis.
Design: Bicentric prospective cohort study.
Setting: From January 2019 to December 2019, in two French tertiary care maternity units.
Objective: To characterize the strength and patterns of association between birth weights and severe postpartum hemorrhage in twin pregnancies.
Methods: This was a secondary analysis of the JUMODA (JUmeaux Mode d'Accouchement) cohort, a national, prospective, population-based study of twin deliveries, conducted from February 2014 to March 2015 in France. We excluded patients with a fetal death, medically indicated termination of pregnancy, antepartum hemorrhage, placenta previa, placental abruption, or missing birth weight.
Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol
October 2022
Objectives: Cancer during pregnancy affects 1 in 1000 pregnancies. This situation requires multidisciplinary team, however there is no care pathway dedicated to these patients. The main objective was to describe oncological, obstetrical, and neonatal care through a regional inventory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Gynecol Obstet
June 2023
Purpose: To evaluate women's choice in the method of labour induction between oral misoprostol, PGE2 pessary and the Foley catheter. To compare women's satisfaction according to their choice and to identify factors associated with patient satisfaction.
Methods: We conducted a comparative, prospective cohort study of 520 women who chose their preferred method for labour induction, in a French tertiary hospital, from July 2019 to October 2020.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet
December 2022
Objective: To evaluate the risk of spontaneous preterm birth on subsequent pregnancies after second stage cesarean section.
Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study. Women were included if they had their two consecutive births in Toulouse University Hospital in the study period.
Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol
June 2022
Objectives: To identify risk factors for cesarean section of the second twin after vaginal delivery of the first twin.
Methods: Case-control study conducted between 2004 and 2018 in a tertiary center, CHU Toulouse. Cases were women with twin pregnancy who had vaginal delivery of the first twin and emergency cesarean of the second twin.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
April 2022
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess perinatal morbidity associated with spatulas or forceps assisted delivery in preterm birth.
Study Design: This is a retrospective cohort study including all women with assisted deliveries on singleton pregnancy in cephalic presentation, before 37 weeks of gestation, in two tertiary care centers. We compared forceps-assisted deliveries with spatula-assisted deliveries.
For the past decades, growing attention has been given to aspirin use during pregnancy. It favors placentation by its proangiogenic, antithrombotic, and anti-inflammatory effects. Therefore, low doses of aspirin are prescribed in the prevention of placenta-mediated complications, mainly preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod
December 2019
Background: While phloroglucinol is widely prescribed in European countries for its antispasmodic properties, recent high quality data failed to demonstrate its superiority to placebo in alleviating abdominal pain. Rumors suggest that injectable presentation of phloroglucinol may erase povidone-iodine stains. We thus aimed to evaluate its efficacy in this new indication.
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