Electrochemical Regeneration of Spent Alkaline Absorbent from Direct Air Capture.

CO capture from the atmosphere (or direct air capture) is widely recognized as a promising solution to reach negative emissions, and technologies using alkaline solutions as absorbent have already been demonstrated on a full scale. In the conventional temperature swing process, the subsequent regeneration of the alkaline solution is highly energy-demanding. In this study, we experimentally demonstrate simultaneous solvent regeneration and CO desorption in a continuous system using a H-recycling electrochemical cell.

The tidal waves of connected health devices with healthcare applications: consequences on privacy and care management in European healthcare systems.

Background: The market for Connected Health Devices (CHD) with healthcare applications is growing fast and should be worth several billion euros in turnover in the coming years. Their development will completely transform the organisation of our healthcare system, profoundly change the way patients are managed and revolutionizes disease prevention.

Main Body: The CHD with healthcare applications is a tidal wave that has societal impact calling into question the privacy of patients' personal and healthcare information and its protection in secure systems.

An adapted optical flow algorithm for robust quantification of cardiac wall motion from standard cine-MR examinations.

This paper presents a method for local myocardial motion estimation from a conventional steady-state free precession cine-MRI sequence using a modified phase-based optical flow (OF) technique. Initially, the technique was tested on synthetic images to evaluate its robustness with regards to Rician noise and to brightness variations. The method was then applied to cardiac images acquired on 11 healthy subjects.

Visual estimation of the global myocardial extent of hyperenhancement on delayed contrast-enhanced MRI.

MRI with paramagnetic contrast agent allows the assessment of the extent of myocardial tissue injury after infarction. Visual segmental scoring has been widely used to define the transmural extent of myocardial infarction, but no attempt has been made to use visual scores in order to assess the percentage of the whole myocardium infarcted. By summing all the segmental scores using a 17-segment model, a global index of the size of the infarcted myocardium is easily obtained.

Automatic determination of aortic compliance with cine-magnetic resonance imaging: an application of fuzzy logic theory.

Rationale And Objectives: Aortic compliance is defined as the relative change in aortic cross-sectional area divided by the change in arterial pressure. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a useful imaging modality for the noninvasive evaluation of aortic compliance. However, manual tracing of the aortic contour is subject to important interobserver variations.