Five-Year Freedom From Target-Lesion Revascularization Using Excimer Laser Ablation Therapy in the Treatment of In-Stent Restenosis of Femoropopliteal Arteries.

Background: Target-lesion revascularization (TLR) and loss of patency remain high following treatment of in-stent restenosis (ISR) of the femoropopliteal (FP) artery. Excimer laser atherectomy (ELA) is effective in reducing TLR and improves patency at 6-month and 1-year follow-up when compared with balloon angioplasty (PTA). The long-term sustainability of these early results is unknown.