Publications by authors named "Lorente B"

Article Synopsis
  • Organ preservation through the Watch and Wait (WW) approach in rectal cancer patients shows promise but poses a risk of local regrowth (LR), leading to higher rates of distant metastases (DM) compared to traditional surgery (TME).
  • A study comparing 508 LR patients managed by WW and 893 near-complete pathologic response (nPCR) patients after TME found a significantly higher DM rate in the LR group (22.8% vs. 10.2%).
  • The research concluded that patients with LR have poorer 3-year DM-free survival (75% vs. 87%) and highlight that leaving a primary undetectable tumor can result in worse overall outcomes.
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Introduction: In the context of climate change, monitoring the spatial and temporal variability of plant physiological parameters has become increasingly important. Remote spectral imaging and GIS software have shown effectiveness in mapping field variability. Additionally, the application of machine learning techniques, essential for processing large data volumes, has seen a significant rise in agricultural applications.

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We report the draft genome sequence of strain ZMCS4, isolated from . The assembled genome consists of 4.5 Mbp, comprising 25 contigs and 4,128 coding sequences.

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Background: Pathologic complete response (pCR) after multimodal treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) is used as surrogate marker of success as it is assumed to correlate with improved oncologic outcome. However, long-term oncologic data are scarce.

Methods: This retrospective, multicentre study updated the oncologic follow-up of prospectively collected data from the Spanish Rectal Cancer Project database.

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The use of reclaimed water is considered an efficient tool for agricultural irrigation; however, the high salinity associated to this water could compromise plant quality and yields. Balm and spearmint plants were submitted for 15 days to three irrigation treatments in a controlled chamber: control with EC: 1.2 dS m (control), reclaimed water from secondary effluent (EC: 1.

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Background: Covid-19 pandemic became an unexpected stressor for the entire population and, particularly, for pregnant women and lactating mothers. The alarming infectious risk together with the lockdown period could affect the emotional state of mothers-to-be, as well as breastfeeding rates, mother-baby bonding, or neonatal weight gain. The aim of this study is to describe the impact of this world health emergency in mother-baby pairs right after the first wave of Sars-Cov-2 pandemic (from March to May 2020).

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Ammonia is a pollutant frequently found in aquatic ecosystems. In fish, ammonia can cause physical damage, alter its behaviour, and even cause death. Exposure to ammonia also increases fish physiological stress, which can be measured through biomarkers.

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species can form ectomycorrhizae and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus that can bring benefits when plants are under water stress conditions. However, the application of some ectomycorrhizae on the water uptake under drought through physiological traits and hormonal regulation is less known. The experiment was performed during three months in a growth chamber with plants in which the combined effect of the ectomycorrhiza inoculation and two irrigation treatments (control and water-stressed plants) were applied.

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Organic residues (compost) can be used as growth medium but may contain phytotoxic ions that, combined with a water deficit may alter the behavior of plants. The experiment was carried out in a growth chamber with Cistus albidus in a commercial substrate, C (sphagnum peat, coconut fiber and perlite, 8:7:1) and a mixture of compost substrates, Cp (slurry compost, coconut fiber and perlite, 3:6:1). Plants were grown in pots under well-watered, maintaining values of Ψ around -0.

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Spatio-temporal changes in genetic structure among populations provide crucial information on the dynamics of secondary spread for introduced marine species. However, temporal components have rarely been taken into consideration when studying the population genetics of non-indigenous species. This study analysed the genetic structure of Styela plicata, a solitary ascidian introduced in harbours and marinas of tropical and temperate waters, across spatial and temporal scales.

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Background: We describe a case of traumatic ocular endophthalmitis caused by Nocardia kruczakiae after vegetable trauma in an immunocompetent child.

Findings: A 5-year-old boy suffered from a trauma with a palm tree leaflet. Two months later, he was diagnosed with traumatic infectious uveitis and intumescent cataract with anterior capsule rupture.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to determine how common pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PXF) is in patients set for cataract surgery and its relationship with factors like pupil dilation, lens hardness, intraocular pressure, glaucoma, age, and sex.
  • Conducted at Ourense University Hospital in Spain, researchers examined 1,763 eyes from 1,093 patients between January 2013 and July 2013, identifying PXF through specific white deposits on the lens.
  • Results showed that 21.6% of eyes had PXF, which was more frequent in older patients, and those with PXF had harder cataracts, higher intraocular pressure, smaller pupils, and a higher prevalence of glaucoma compared to those without PXF
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Electroporation as a delivery method is increasingly important in gene therapy, not only in vivo but also in in vitro experimental systems. Different applications of gene electrotransfer require high viability of cells and high transfection efficiency of gene electrotransfer. It was already demonstrated that the addition of fetal bovine serum (FBS) immediately after gene electrotransfer leads to improved cell survival and transfection efficiency.

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Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of intracameral phenylephrine (IPH) administered as prophylaxis against intraoperative floppy iris syndrome (IFIS) and to analyze the ability of IPH to reverse IFIS.

Design: Prospective, multicenter, randomized, comparative case series of fellow eyes.

Participants: Forty-two patients receiving tamsulosin who underwent cataract surgery between January and April 2011.

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Purpose: To evaluate the characteristics of and risk factors for spontaneous late in-the-bag intraocular lens (IOL) dislocation and to analyze the outcomes of surgical correction.

Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Complejo Hospitalario Orense, Orense, Spain.

Methods: In this retrospective single-surgeon interventional case series, the surgical database of a referral center was searched for cases of late spontaneous in-the-bag IOL dislocation between 2005 and 2009.

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