Publications by authors named "Lopez Cauce Beatriz"

Background: some patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treated with antiTNF develop drug-induced psoriasis (antiTNF-IP). Several therapeutic strategies are possible.

Aims: to assess the management of antiTNF-IP in IBD, and its impact in both diseases.

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Background: Clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in Crohn's disease (CD). However, more data are necessary on the effectiveness of ustekinumab in bio-naïve patients in real-life studies.

Objectives: The aim of our study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of ustekinumab in patients with CD refractory or intolerant to conventional therapy and without previous exposure to biological drugs.

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Background: Dysbiosis and mucin depletion are related with intestinal barrier dysfunction and seems to be an early pathophysiological event in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The objective of this work is to study these parameters in the natural history of colitis in IL-10 deficient mice (IL-10).

Methods: Wild type (WT) and IL-10.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the genetic variants rs2395185 and rs2097432 in HLA genes and their effect on the long-term efficacy of anti-TNF treatments in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
  • Researchers conducted an analysis on 340 pediatric IBD patients from Spanish hospitals, using statistical methods to assess the impact of these genetic polymorphisms on treatment outcomes.
  • Results showed that specific alleles (homozygous G for rs2395185 and C for rs2097432) were linked to a reduced long-term response to anti-TNF drugs, highlighting a difference in response between children and adults with Crohn's disease treated with infliximab.
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Introduction: The prevalence of penetrating complications in Crohn's disease (CD) increases progressively over time, but evidence on the medical treatment in this setting is limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of biologic agents in CD complicated with internal fistulizing disease.

Methods: Adult patients with CD-related fistulae who received at least 1 biologic agent for this condition from the prospectively maintained ENEIDA registry were included.

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AHCC® is a standardized extract of cultured mushroom (Lentinula edodes) mycelia with a wide variety of therapeutic effects including anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antiviral effects. Trichinellosis, a food-borne parasitic zoonosis is caused by the nematode Trichinella spp. Infection with Trichinella is characterized by the induction of a Th1-type response at the beginning of the intestinal phase, followed by a dominant Th2-type response which is essential for parasite expulsion.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study evaluates a fast method called Quantum Blue (QB) for detecting anti-drug antibodies (ADA) against two common biological drugs, Adalimumab (ADL) and infliximab (IFX), comparing it to traditional ELISA kits (Promonitor and Lisa-Tracker).
  • - Results showed that QB performed similarly to ELISA for anti-ADL antibodies, but struggled with anti-IFX detection, revealing significant discrepancies and low agreement rates, which could affect clinical decisions.
  • - The findings suggest that while QB is a reliable option for ADL monitoring, improvements are necessary for its use with IFX to ensure accurate monitoring in patients.
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Background: Liver X receptor (LXR) exerts anti-inflammatory effects in macrophages. The aim of this study was to explore the expression and function of LXR in the colonic epithelium under inflammatory conditions.

Methods: The expression of LXR was explored by Western blot and immunohistochemistry in colonic biopsies from patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and control patients.

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The Th17 immune response plays a key role in autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Expression of Th17-related genes in inflamed tissues has been reported in autoimmune diseases. However, values are frequently obtained using invasive methods.

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Introduction: Several factors, such as trough serum anti-TNF levels, have been associated with response to therapy in Crohn's disease. However, this association is observed after initiation of treatment. Identifying DNA variants may prove useful for predicting long-term response or failure to these drugs before initiation of treatment.

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