Publications by authors named "Loni Taylor"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigated the prevalence of zoonotic protozoal pathogens in kennel-housed laboratory dogs in Texas, focusing on two specific pathogens and their associations with demographic factors and fecal health.
  • Results indicated that younger dogs (18 months and under) were three times more likely to have one of the infections compared to older dogs, while the fecal consistency also influenced the likelihood of testing positive.
  • The researchers emphasized the importance of considering age and fecal scores in screening dogs for these infections, suggesting that further research with larger groups is needed to fully understand these relationships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this report we described a case of aural hematomas in three lambs associated with Otobius megnini (Ixodida: Argasidae) infestation. From April to May 2021, five 3-month-old Hampshire cross lambs presented with unilateral aural hematomas. Upon otoscopic examination, engorged soft ticks (O.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rhesus macaques () are used extensively in biomedical research, often with a focus on the gastrointestinal tract, and yet a full characterization of their normal resident intestinal cell populations has not been published. In addition, chronic enterocolitis (CE), also known as idiopathic chronic diarrhea, affects up to 25% of colony-housed rhesus macaques, often requiring euthanasia for welfare concerns and severely limiting their value as a breeding animal or research subject. We aimed to characterize subjective and objective variables in sections of the ileum, cecum, colon, and rectum in 16 healthy rhesus macaques and compare these results with a cohort of 37 animals euthanized for CE to produce relevant diagnostic thresholds and to improve case definitions for future studies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A team found infections in puppies and needed a fast, cost-effective test to screen asymptomatic dogs for two specific organisms, aiming to prevent outbreaks and protect staff.
  • They tested dog feces using three diagnostic methods: a lateral-flow assay (QC), a direct fluorescent assay (DFA), and an in-house PCR test, comparing results through different analytical methods.
  • The QC test showed good specificity for detecting the organisms (95-98%), but its sensitivity was lower (38-48% for one organism and 25-40% for the other), indicating that while positive results are reliable, negative results need further confirmation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF