J Assoc Physicians India
August 2024
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a multisystem inflammatory disorder. Family history of RA is an important risk factor as it is strongly linked with the inherited HLA-DR4 (most specifically DR0401 and 0404). The aim of this study is to conduct the haplotype-based analysis of 6q24-25 and evaluate its association with RA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF: Micro ribonucleic acids (miRNAs) are noncoding RNAs, recently implicated as potential biomarkers or therapeutic targets for autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of this study is to assess the role of miRNA Let-7 in the plasma of RA. : Trained medical staff already enrolled for the study collected blood samples from healthy controls ( = 42) and RA patients ( = 44).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The understanding of the pathophysiology of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has taken a major step forward with the research of new illness-related genes and further deciphering the involved molecular. Gene variants like human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1 and PTPN22 1858T act as individual risk factors for RA. It also serves as a risk factor for the rate of progression of joint destruction and clinical manifestations in autoimmune diseases like RA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Assoc Physicians India
January 2022
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis is a heterogenous autoimmune disorder of unknown cause with variable clinical expression. Genetic factors play an important role and likely account for about 60% of disease susceptibility and expression. The aim of this study to find out the association of CRP haplotypes in rheumatoid arthritis and their correlation with severity of the disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: With 1 billion tobacco users worldwide, nicotine dependence has a major impact on global health. Advances in medication development for nicotine dependence require an improved understanding of the neurobiology of this complex, relapsing brain disorder.
Aims: To study association of µ Opioid Receptor polymorphism in patients of rheumatoid arthritis and its correlation with severity of disease and prevalent alleles of the OPRM1 genes.
Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology marked by a symmetric, peripheral polyarthritis.1-3 People with rheumatoid arthritis are at increased risk of osteoporosis. Hence this article intends to highlight the importance of BMD measurement in patients with RA as a tool for assessment of disease activity and severity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: In this study, efficacy, tolerability and safety of biosimilar adalimumab (Exemptia; Zydus Cadila) was compared with reference adalimumab (Humira; AbbVie) in patients with moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Method: In this multicentre, prospective, randomized, double-blind, active controlled parallel arm study, 120 patients with moderate to severe RA were given 40 mg of either test adalimumab (Exemptia) or reference adalimumab (Humira) by subcutaneous route every other week for 12 weeks. The primary endpoint was proportion of responders in two tretament groups by American College of Rheumatology 20 (ACR20) at week 12.