Publications by authors named "Liu Ya-Bin"

Background: In recent years, several studies have demonstrated that stress hyperglycemia is significantly associated with poor prognosis in patients diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). In the present study, we aimed to investigate the potential associations between various markers of stress hyperglycemia, such as admission blood glucose (ABG), fasting blood sugar (FBS), and stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) with different definitions, and the occurrence of adverse cardiovascular events in patients diagnosed with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Methods: Our study enrolled a total of 1099 patients diagnosed with STEMI who underwent PCI from 2016 to 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Superconductivity (SC) and ferromagnetism (FM) are normally antagonistic, and their coexistence in a single crystalline material appears to be very rare. Over a decade ago, the iron-based pnictides of doped EuFeAswere found to render such a coexistence, primarily because of the Fe-3multi-orbitals which simultaneously satisfy the superconducting pairing and the ferromagnetic exchange interaction among Eu local spins. In 2016, the discovery of the iron-based superconductorsEuFeAs(= Rb, Cs) provided an additional and complementary material basis for the study of the coexistence and the interplay between SC and FM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common cancers all over the world, causing high mortality. Gastric cancer screening is one of the effective strategies used to reduce mortality. We expect that good biomarkers can be discovered to diagnose and treat gastric cancer as early as possible.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * One hundred patients participated in a weight management program that included education, diet, and exercise, with measurements taken at different weight loss milestones (5%, 10%, and 15%).
  • * Results indicated that weight loss led to significant improvements in blood lipid levels and insulin sensitivity, particularly at the 10% and 15% weight loss points, highlighting the positive impact of weight loss on managing Type-2 diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Iron-chalcogenide superconductors have emerged as a promising Majorana platform for topological quantum computation. By combining topological band and superconductivity in a single material, they provide significant advantage to realize isolated Majorana zero modes. However, iron-chalcogenide superconductors, especially Fe(Te,Se), suffer from strong inhomogeneity which may hamper their practical application.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to identify high-risk populations for overweight/obesity in China and explore the factors contributing to this increase, focusing particularly on social workers in Shijiazhuang City.
  • A survey conducted with 536 participants revealed a 13.7% prevalence of overweight/obesity, with urban living, eating habits, and diet quality strongly linked to these conditions.
  • Key findings indicated that dietary choices, urban residence, and male sex were significant independent risk factors for being overweight or obese, highlighting the need for targeted preventive measures in these populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) emerged in December 2019 and spreads globally by binding to angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) 2, which impacts its expression in host cells.
  • ACE2 plays a critical role in the renin-angiotensin system, affecting levels of angiotensin II and Ang-(1-7), essential for female reproductive health.
  • The study suggests that ACE2 is found in the ovary, uterus, vagina, and placenta, indicating that 2019-nCoV could potentially harm female fertility through its effects on ACE2 and reproductive functions, along with possible transmission routes beyond respiratory droplets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The exact morbidity of myocarditis is unknown, as the treatment is generally delayed in virtue of misdiagnosis or missed diagnosis.

Aim: The aim of this study was to identify prognostic factors of left-ventricular remodeling on CMRI performed in patients with pathological proven myocarditis.

Methods: Sixty-two cases with various presentations of myocarditis (39 cases with heart failure; 23 cases with arrhythmias) were selected.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Baduanjin is a Chinese form of low-intensity aerobic exercise that consists of eight movements. It is one of the most common forms of Chinese Qigong exercise, which originated during the Song dynasty and has a history of more than 1000 years. The aim of this research was to assess the efficacy of Baduanjin exercise for knee osteoarthritis (KOA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We studied the cobalt-doping effect on superconductivity and magnetism in a hole self-doped RbEuFeAs magnetic superconductor which shows superconductivity at [Formula: see text] 36.5 K and Eu -spin ordering at [Formula: see text] 15 K. The Co solubility limit in RbEu(Fe Co )As achieves x  =  0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Paired-box 6 (PAX6) is an important transcription factor required for the function of human neuroectodermal epithelial tissues. Previous studies have suggested that it is also expressed in several types of tumors and has an oncogenic role. However, little is known about its role in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

NF-κB-mediated inflammatory phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) plays a central role in atherosclerosis and neointimal formation. However, little is known about the roles of circRNAs in the regulation of NF-κB signaling. Here, we identify the involvement of circ-Sirt1 that was one of transcripts of SIRT1 host gene in VSMC inflammatory response and neointimal hyperplasia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A new compound called metastable vanadium oxytelluride (VTeO) was created by removing Rb cations from RbVTeO using a specific chemical process.
  • This compound has a body-centered tetragonal crystal structure and features layers of VO square nets and Te sheets, exhibiting metallic properties with temperature-dependent electrical resistance at low temperatures.
  • The study showed a large increase in the electron-specific heat coefficient, indicating significant electron-mass renormalization, while no charge/spin-density wave or superconductivity was detected down to extremely low temperatures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lycopene is a natural compound that alleviates oxidative stress and inflammation, exerting therapeutic effects in a number of cancers. The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of lycopene in inhibiting prostate cancer. Cell viability assays indicated the dose- and time-dependent toxicity of lycopene in prostate cancer cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Tumor blood vessels often lack smooth muscle layers, making them unstable and promoting cancer spread; this study investigates how tumor environments affect these muscle cells.
  • Researchers observed increased vessel density and reduced smooth muscle markers in colorectal cancer tissues compared to normal ones, alongside changes in cell survival and apoptosis in muscle cells exposed to tumor-conditioned substances.
  • Findings indicate that cancer cells trigger the death of vascular smooth muscle cells through a mitochondrial pathway involving Caspase-3 activation, potentially contributing to the structural issues in tumor blood vessels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignancy with a high incidence and mortality rate. Recent studies have pointed to deregulation of autophagy as a novel pathogenesis of human malignancy. SM22 is considered as a tumor suppressor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To explore the relevant influencing factors of surgical outcomes for closed tibial pilon fractures.

Methods: From April 2005 to May 2011, 52 consecutive closed tibial pilon fractures were treated by the same surgical team. There were 35 males and 17 females with a mean age of 40.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Acetylbritannilactone (ABL) is a new active compound isolated from Inula Britannica L, a traditional Chinese medicinal herb. It has been reported that ABL can inhibit the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and neointima formation after balloon injury in rats. ABL also shows chemopreventive properties by inducing cell apoptosis in breast and ovarian cancers, but the antitumor activity and the molecular targets of ABL in colon cancer cells have not been determined.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Tourniquets used during total knee arthroplasty may lead to many complications. The aim of this study was to determine perioperative blood loss and its clinical relevance in total knee replacement surgery after applying a tourniquet.

Methods: From June 2009 to October 2009, 60 consecutive patients who underwent routine total knee arthroplasty were randomly divided into two groups and were treated with or without a tourniquet (30 patients/group).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Genetic factors are thought to play a role in development for colorectal carcinogenesis. ICAM-1 is a polymorphic gene, thus, the present study investigated the relationship between the polymorphisms of ICAM-1 and the susceptibility and phenotypical characteristics of colorectal cancer (CRC).

Methods: The polymorphisms at ICAM-1 exon 4 (G241R) and exon 6 (E469K) were detected by PCR with sequence-specific primers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To search for the best method for child semiluxation of circo-axis vertebrae.

Methods: Fifty cases were randomly divided into a treatment group of 25 cases treated with auricular point sticking, and a control group of 25 cases treated with normal acupuncture.

Results: The total effective rate was 92.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF