Epidemiological Investigation and Genetic Analysis of Duck Circovirus in Korea from 2013 to 2022.

Duck circovirus (DuCV) infections cause immunosuppression in ducks, potentially leading to significant economic losses for the duck farming industry. This study investigates the prevalence, genetic characteristics, and evolutionary trends of DuCV in Korea between 2013 and 2022. Samples from 184 farms across seven provinces were analyzed using polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

R(3780) Resonance Interpreted as the 1^{3}D_{1}-Wave Dominant State of Charmonium from Precise Measurements of the Cross Section of e^{+}e^{-}→Hadrons.

We report the precise measurements of the cross section of e^{+}e^{-}→hadrons at center-of-mass energies from 3.645 to 3.871 GeV.

Association between the EHBP1 SNPs and dyslipidemia in the end-stage renal disease patients with dialysis in Chinese Han population.

Background: Lipid metabolism is influenced by mutations in the EH domain binding protein 1 gene (EHBP1). This study investigated the link between the EHBP1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and dyslipidemia risks in maintenance dialysis patients with end-stage renal disease in Chinese Han population.

Methods: A total of 539 patients were divided into dyslipidemia (379) and control (160) groups.

Model-informed precision dosing of quetiapine in bipolar affective disorder patients: initial dose recommendation.

Objective: Bipolar affective disorder (BAD) is a mood disorder with high morbidity and mortality. Quetiapine can be used in the treatment of patients with BAD; however, the precise administration regimen of quetiapine in these patients is still unknown. In this study, a population pharmacokinetic (PPK) model of quetiapine in patients with BAD was constructed based on model-informed precision dosing (MIPD) and real-world clinical data and an optimal initial dose of quetiapine in these patients was recommended.

[The multi-center mid-term clinical outcomes of combined complete preservation of chordal structure mitral valve replacement with total anatomic complete arterial myocardial revascularization for coronary patients with moderate-to-severe or severe ischemic mitral regurgitation].

To evaluate the clinical outcomes of combined complete preservation of chordal structure mitral valve replacement (C-MVR) with total anatomical arterial myocardial revascularization (TACR) in coronary patients with moderate-to-severe or severe ischemic mitral regurgitation (IMR). This is a retrospective multi-center case series study. Data were retrospectively collected from 127 patients with coronary artery disease with moderate to severe or severe IMR who received TACR with C-MVR from July 2015 to April 2024 in 13 hospitals in China.

Physiological and molecular characteristics associated with the anti-senescence in Abel.

This study analyzed physiological and molecular characteristics associated with the resistance to aging or anti-senescence in Abel. Trees over 100 years old (ancient trees) were compared with those about 30 years old (mature trees). Total chlorophylls, chlorophyll / ratio, and hydrogen peroxide concentrations in ancient tree leaves were significantly higher than in their counterparts.

Studies on the genus Sinochlora Tinkham, 1945 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae), I. Establishment of species groups and description of three new species.

The genus Sinochlora Tinkham, 1945 is a diverse Phaneropterinae genus in the Oriental region. Previously, the genus included 16 species, distributed in East Asia region; most species are distributed in China. After examining numerous specimens of all known species of Sinochlora, we propose that the genus Sinochlora be divided into four species groups.

A new species of the genus Paraxantia Liu & Kang, 2009-the first record from Hainan Island, China (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae).

A new species: Paraxantia jianyuni sp. nov., is described based on six specimens collected in Hainan Island, China, representing the first record of this genus for this large island in southern China.

Optimization of initial dosage of quetiapine in schizophrenic patients: effects of fluvoxamine or duloxetine coadministration.

Objective: Although quetiapine has been approved for use in schizophrenic patients, its individualized dosage regimen remains unclear, especially with respect to drug-drug interactions (DDIs). Thus, we investigated the potential DDIs and optimal initial dosage of quetiapine in schizophrenic patients based on population pharmacokinetics (PPK).

Methods: Ninety-six schizophrenic patients treated with quetiapine were included to establish the PPK model, which also includes coadministration of multiple drugs.

Immune cells mediate the effects of gut microbiota on neuropathic pain: a Mendelian randomization study.

Background: The gut microbiota may be involved in neuropathic pain. However, the causal association between gut microbiota and neuropathic pain remains unclear. Whether immune cells and inflammatory factors mediate the pathway from gut microbiota to neuropathic pain has not been elucidated.

Cardiopulmonary bypass of acute type A aortic dissection during pregnancy at the 20th gestational week with maternal and foetal survival: A case report.

Background: Type A acute aortic dissection, an aggressive and highly fatal disease, is particularly common among pregnant women and foetuses. This disease often occurs during the third trimester of pregnancy and the postpartum period.

Case Report: This case involves a female who was 20 weeks pregnant with type A acute aortic dissection.

Methionine restriction promotes cisplatin sensitivity of gastric cancer resistant cells by down-regulating circ-CDK13 level.

Background: Methionine restriction (MR) is a research direction in the treatment of gastric cancer (GC). The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular mechanism of MR on enhancing cisplatin (DDP) sensitivity of drug-resistant GC cells.

Methods: Twenty pairs of GC tissues and adjacent normal gastric mucosa tissues were collected.

Dynamic conformation: Marching toward circular RNA function and application.

Circular RNA is a group of covalently closed, single-stranded transcripts with unique biogenesis, stability, and conformation that play distinct roles in modulating cellular functions and also possess a great potential for developing circular RNA-based therapies. Importantly, due to its circular conformation, circular RNA generates distinct intramolecular base pairing that is different from the linear transcript. In this perspective, we review how circular RNA conformation can affect its turnover and modes of action, as well as what factors can modulate circular RNA conformation.

Research progress of exosomes from different sources in myocardial ischemia.

Ischemic heart disease refers to the imbalance between the supply and demand of myocardial blood; it has various causes and results in a class of clinical diseases characterized by myocardial ischemia (MI). In recent years, the incidence of cardiovascular disease has become higher and higher, and the number of patients with ischemic heart disease has also increased year by year. Traditional treatment methods include drug therapy and surgical treatment, both of which have limitations.