Family environments of women seeking BRCA1/BRCA2 genetic mutation testing: an exploratory analysis.

Although there is some understanding of the shared characteristics and predictors of psychological distress of women participating in hereditary breast and ovarian cancer registries, these same characteristics are only beginning to be identified in research on community women seeking genetic testing for BRCA1/BRCA2 gene mutations. This study provides an initial exploration of characteristics associated with family environments for 51 community women waiting to receive such genetic testing results. Thirty-four of the 36 women classified on family environment type of the Family Environment Scale (FES) were from Personal Growth-Oriented families.

Extension of the behavioral model of healthcare utilization with ethnically diverse, low-income women.

Objective: Psychosocial vulnerabilities were added to a model of healthcare utilization. This extension was tested among low-income women with ethnicity addressed as a moderator.

Design: Structured interviews were conducted at 2 points in time, approximately 1 year apart.