Nanomaterials (Basel)
January 2021
Hydrogen embrittlement (HE) has been extensively studied in bulk materials. However, little is known about the role of H on the plastic deformation and fracture mechanisms of nanoscale materials such as nanowires. In this study, molecular dynamics simulations are employed to study the influence of H segregation on the behavior of intergranular cracks in bicrystalline α-Fe nanowires.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReal materials have structural defects that are normally brought in during the processes of manufacturing and storage and often have a structure with abundant grains, as well as being subjected to multi-directional force conditions. The study of temperature's effect on plastic deformation mechanisms in polycrystalline materials bathed by a multi-axial force is still very rare and not clear. Therefore, we conducted very large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to study the deformation and fracture behaviour of nanostructured polycrystalline Ni under a pre-existing external tensile hydrostatic stress with various temperatures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGrain boundaries (GBs) are important microstructure features and can significantly affect the properties of nanocrystalline materials. Molecular dynamics simulation was carried out in this study to investigate the shear response and deformation mechanisms of symmetric and asymmetric Σ11<1 1 0> tilt GBs in copper bicrystals. Different deformation mechanisms were reported, depending on GB inclination angles and equilibrium GB structures, including GB migration coupled to shear deformation, GB sliding caused by local atomic shuffling, and dislocation nucleation from GB.
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