Publications by authors named "Linn W Thrane"

A 1D two region coupled pore model with discrete pore coupling is developed to elucidate the eigenmode interactions in regions with different surface relaxivity. Numerical solution of the model and simulation of the correlation experiment for varying surface relaxivity, pore connectivity and pore size ratio indicate the role of negative eigenmodes and overlap of T and T eigenmodes in generating a time domain signal increase with inversion recovery time, t. The eigenmodes and eigenfunctions are considered in detail providing connection between the mathematical model and the diffusion dynamics and spin physics of the system.

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High-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxometry and diffusometry along with magnetic resonance imaging were used to monitor phase transition molecular dynamics during hydrate formation occurring in water droplets dispersed in liquid cyclopentane. 1D T relaxation measurements indicate the extent of hydrate formation as well as a reduction in water droplet size with progression of hydrate growth. MRI intensity maps and T relaxation maps indicate spatially dependent hydrate formation rates due to the heterogeneity of the system.

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Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) frequency spectra and T relaxation time measurements, using a high-power radio frequency probe, are shown to characterize the presence of an amorphous drug in a porous silica construct. The results indicate the ability of non-solid-state NMR methods to characterize crystalline and amorphous solid structural phases in drugs. Two-dimensional T- T magnetic relaxation time correlation experiments are shown to monitor the impact of relative humidity on the drug in a porous silica tablet.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explores how immiscible two-phase flow of Newtonian fluids behaves in 3D porous media, focusing on the connection between volumetric flow rate and total pressure difference in steady state.
  • It identifies a yield threshold created by capillary barriers that resembles the behavior of Bingham viscoplastic fluids, showing a quadratic relationship between flow rate and pressure drop under certain conditions.
  • The researchers conducted experiments using a column of glass beads with deionized water and air, supported by numerical modeling of 3D pore networks, achieving consistent results across both methods.
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