Publications by authors named "Lingzi Yao"

Objectives: To investigate the prevalence of tension-type headache (TTH) in children and adolescents aged 0-19 years globally in 1990-2021, and to provide a basis for the prevention and treatment of TTH.

Methods: Based on the Global Burden of Disease Study data, the age-standardized prevalence distribution of TTH and its changing trend were analyzed among the children and adolescents aged 0-19 years, with different sexes, age groups, sociodemographic index (SDI) regions and countries/territories.

Results: The age-standardized prevalence rate (ASPR) of TTH in children and adolescents aged 0-19 globally in 2021 was 17 339.

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  • - **Aim of the Study**: The research investigates the trends in the burden of chronic kidney disease linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus (CKD-T2DM) and the quality of care provided across different countries from 1990 to 2021, looking for inequalities in these areas. - **Findings**: From 1990 to 2021, the global rate of disability-adjusted life years (ASDR) for CKD-T2DM rose, whereas the quality of care (measured by the quality-of-care index) slightly declined. Both ASDR and quality of care were influenced by the socio-demographic index (SDI), showing a peak in burden at mid-level SDI countries and better quality of care at
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Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the primary causes of significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study aimed to explore the cross-country inequalities by age, sex, and region in COPD's burden and care quality from 1990 to 2021.

Methods: We obtained data from the Global Burden of Disease 2021.

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  • Stroke is a major global health issue, showing significant disparities in burden across various countries from 1990 to 2021, particularly affecting lower socio-demographic index (SDI) nations.
  • The study analyzed data from the Global Burden of Diseases, using metrics like disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) to assess stroke burden and quantify inequalities among countries.
  • Overall, while global stroke rates decreased, both absolute and relative disparities widened, indicating that poorer countries experienced a greater burden of stroke during the study period.
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Data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019. Joinpoint regression model was used to analyze the temporal trends from 1990 to 2019 of neck pain burden, focusing on age-standardized incidence rates, age-standardized prevalence rates, and age-standardized years lived with disability (YLDs) rates at the global, regional, and national levels. The age-period-cohort analysis was used to estimate the effects of age (5-99 years), period (1990-2019), and cohort (1893-2012) at the global, regional, and national levels.

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Background: Sensory impairment (SI), as prevalent condition among the elderly, presents a substantial public health burden.

Objectives: To investigate the association of cumulative and individual adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) with SI.

Methods: Chinese residents aged 45 years and above were recruited from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study 2011-2018, using stratified random sampling.

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