Machine learning-assisted source tracing in domestic-industrial wastewater: A fluorescence information-based approach.

An emergency water pollution incident poses a significant risk to the proper functioning of wastewater treatment plants, particularly in domestic-industrial integrated facilities. Source tracing is recognized as an effective method to mitigate ongoing impacts. Machine learning-assisted traceability is emerging as a more efficient and faster method compared to traditional methods.

Improved PAA algorithm for breast mass detection in mammograms.

Mammography screening is instrumental in the early detection and diagnosis of breast cancer by identifying masses in mammograms. With the rapid development of deep learning, numerous deep learning-based object detection algorithms have been explored for mass detection studies. However, these methods often yield a high false positive rate per image (FPPI) while achieving a high true positive rate (TPR).

Gene-wide significant association analyses of genetic variants with Parkinson's disease.

DNA methylation plays an important role in Parkinson's disease (PD) pathogenesis. DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) is critical for maintaining DNA methylation in mammals. The link between polymorphisms and PD remains elusive.

Reduced platelet 5-HT content is associated with rest tremor in Parkinson's disease.

Introduction: Parkinson's disease (PD) is highly heterogeneous in manifestations and pathogenesis. Serotonergic neurotransmitter system dysfunction is frequently implicated in PD tremor. Serotonin (5-HT) content in platelets is highly correlated with that in cerebrospinal fluid.

Shape Prior Guided Instance Disparity Estimation for 3D Object Detection.

In this paper, we propose a novel system named Disp R-CNN for 3D object detection from stereo images. Many recent works solve this problem by first recovering point clouds with disparity estimation and then apply a 3D detector. The disparity map is computed for the entire image, which is costly and fails to leverage category-specific prior.