Vanadium is a transition metal that naturally occurs in the environment and has a variety of biological and physiological impacts on humans. Sodium orthovanadate (SOV), a well-known chemical compound of vanadium, has shown notable anti-cancer activity in various types of human malignancies. However, the effect of SOV on stomach cancer is yet undetermined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug resistance is an important factor for treatment failure of gastric cancer. N -methyladenosine (m A) is the predominant mRNA internal modification in eukaryotes. The roles of m A modification in drug resistance of gastric cancer remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTumor development and progression are closely associated with various microRNAs (miRNAs/miRs). We have previously shown that Newcastle disease virus (NDV) strain 7793 induces oncolysis in lung cancer. However, how NDV exerts its oncolytic effect on lung cancer remains to be investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The current study aims to investigate the expression of miR-1 in serum of patients with Kawasaki disease (KD) and its clinical significance.
Methods: The serum samples of 33 patients with KD and 15 healthy people were collected from January 2017 to June 2017 at the Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology. The expression of serum miR-1 was detected by real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR).
To investigate the susceptibility of Chukars to duck avian influenza virus H9N2 and explore their role in interspecies transmission of influenza viruses. Chukars were inoculated with duck avian influenza viruses H9N2. The present study demonstrated that inflammatory lesions and virus antigen were present in the trachea, bronchus, and parabronchus, and the viruses could be isolated from throat swabs and lung tissue homogenate supernatants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNewcastle disease virus (NDV) is responsible for tumoricidal activity in vitro and in vivo. However, the mechanisms that lead to this activity are unclear. Natural killer cells are able to induce apoptosis of tumor cells through multiple pathways, including the tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand-death receptor pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNewcastle disease virus (NDV) is a potential antitumor agent, and its antitumor effect has been evaluated in preclinical tests. However, the mechanisms of NDV-based antitumor therapy are still not completely clear. In the present study we found that NDV-stimulation enhanced the killing ability of mouse spleen natural killer (NK) cells towards mouse hepatoma cell lines, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) plays an important role in this tumoricidal activity.
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