Publications by authors named "Lilian Corra"

Introduction: Chemical contamination and pollution are an ongoing threat to human health and the environment. The concern over the consequences of chemical exposures at the global level continues to grow. Because resources are constrained, there is a need to prioritize interventions focused on the greatest health impact.

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Article Synopsis
  • Pollution caused around 9 million premature deaths globally in 2015 and remains the leading environmental risk factor for disease, accounting for one in six deaths.
  • While deaths from extreme poverty-related pollution types have decreased, this is countered by a rise in deaths from modern pollution, such as ambient air pollution and toxic chemicals, which have increased significantly since 2000.
  • Effective management of pollution requires global cooperation and a formal science-policy interface to address this complex issue that links pollution to climate change and biodiversity loss.
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Background: Pollution - unwanted waste released to air, water, and land by human activity - is the largest environmental cause of disease in the world today. It is responsible for an estimated nine million premature deaths per year, enormous economic losses, erosion of human capital, and degradation of ecosystems. Ocean pollution is an important, but insufficiently recognized and inadequately controlled component of global pollution.

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Competing Interests. The author declares no competing financial interests.

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Background: Chronic diseases are increasing among children in Latin America.

Objective And Methods: To examine environmental risk factors for chronic disease in Latin American children and to develop a strategic initiative for control of these exposures, the World Health Organization (WHO) including the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), the Collegium Ramazzini, and Latin American scientists reviewed regional and relevant global data.

Results: Industrial development and urbanization are proceeding rapidly in Latin America, and environmental pollution has become widespread.

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