Publications by authors named "Lihu Xu"

Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates how type 2 diabetes affects bone quality and fracture risk, particularly focusing on the role of a protein called TIMP1 in osteoblast (bone cell) health.
  • Using a variety of laboratory techniques, researchers found that TIMP1 expression increases in type 2 diabetic osteoporosis and contributes to a process called ferroptosis, which leads to osteoblast cell death.
  • Findings suggest that targeting TIMP1 could be a new way to treat osteoporosis in diabetic patients, as inhibiting it helped to slow down bone deterioration in diabetic mice.
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Article Synopsis
  • Senile osteoporosis happens when bone-building cells called osteoblasts slow down, leading to weaker bones.
  • Scientists learned that a special modification called m6A and an enzyme named METTL3 are important for keeping osteoblasts healthy.
  • Increasing METTL3 levels helps prevent aging in osteoblasts by making a certain piece of RNA (Hspa1a mRNA) more stable, which could help treat senile osteoporosis.
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N6-methyladenosine (mA), the most prevalent internal modification in mRNA, is related to the pathogenesis of osteoporosis (OP). Although methyltransferase Like-3 (METTL3), an mA transferase, has been shown to mitigate OP progression, the mechanisms of METTL3-mediated mA modification in osteoblast function remain unclear. Here, fluid shear stress (FSS) induced osteoblast proliferation and differentiation, resulting in elevated levels of METTL3 expression and mA modification.

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Objective: In order to reduce the "killer turn" effect, various tibial tunnels have been developed. However, few studies investigated the biomechanical effects of different tibial tunnels during PCL reconstruction. This study aims to compare the time-zero biomechanical properties of anteromedial, anterolateral, lower anteromedial, and lower anterolateral tibial tunnels in transtibial posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction under load-to-failure loading.

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Objective: Percutaneous suture is a classic technique used in Achilles tendon repair. However, the complication rates surrounding the sural nerve remain relatively high. Modified percutaneous repair technology can effectively avoid these complications; however, the surgical procedure is complicated.

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Objective: To observe the curative effect of one-stage reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament(ACL), posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) and medial collateral ligament (MCL) in patients with KD-Ⅲ-M knee injury, and to compare the operation time, hospitalization cost and curative effect after arthroscopic reconstruction of PCL with LARS artificial ligament and autogenous hamstring tendon, ACL reconstruction with autogenous hamstring tendon and MCL repair combined with limited incision.

Methods: From March 2016 to January 2019, a total of 36 patients met the criteria of this study. Twenty patients in group A were treated with autogenous hamstring tendon reconstruction of ACL and PCL and repair of MCL, including 17 males and 3 females, with an average age of (34.

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Fracture healing is a repair process of a mechanical discontinuity loss of force transmission, and pathological mobility of bone. Increasing evidence suggests that microRNA (miRNA) could regulate chondrocyte, osteoblast, and osteoclast differentiation and function, indicating miRNA as key regulators of bone formation, resorption, remodeling, and repair. Hence, during this study, we established a right femur fracture mouse model to explore the effect microRNA-185 (miR-185) has on osteoblasts in mice during fracture healing and its underlying mechanism.

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Background: Consistent reference data used for anatomic posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction is not well defined. Quantitative guidelines defining the location of PCL attachment would aid in performing anatomic PCL reconstruction. The purpose was to characterize anatomic parameters of the PCL tibial attachment based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a large population of adult knees.

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