It is of great significance to develop a simple and rapid electrochemical sensor for simultaneous determination of heavy metal ions (HMIs) in Baijiu by using new nanomaterials. Here, graphene (GR) was utilized to combine with covalent organic frameworks (COFs) that was synthesized via the aldehyde-amine condensation between 2, 5-dimethoxyterephthalaldehyde (DMTP) and 1, 3, 5-tris(4-aminophenyl) benzene (TAPB) to prepare a new GR/COF/GCE sensor for electrochemical sensing multiple HMIs. Compared with the glass carbon electrode (GCE), GR/GCE and COF/GCE, the developed sensor exhibited excellent electrochemical analysis ability for the simultaneous detection of Cd, Pb, and Cu owing to the synergistically increased the specific surface area, the periodic porous network and plenty of effective binding sites, as well as the enhanced conductivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn spite of organic-inorganic perovskite emerging as a novel efficient light-harvesting material owing to their superior optical properties, excitonic properties, and electrical conductivity, the related applications are severely limited for their poor stability and selectivity. Herein, we introduced hollow carbon spheres (HCSs) and 2-(perfluorohexyl) ethyl methacrylate (PFEM) based molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) to dual-functionalize CHNHPbI. HCSs can provide perovskite load conditions, passivate perovskite defects, increase carrier transport and effectively improve its hydrophobicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeavy metal ions (HMIs) pose a serious threat to the environment and human body because they are toxic and non-biodegradable and widely exist in environmental ecosystems. It is necessary to develop a rapid, sensitive and convenient method for HMIs detection to provide a strong guarantee for ecology and human health. Ion-imprinted electrochemical sensors (IIECSs) based on nanomaterials have been regarded as an excellent technology because of the good selectivity, the advantages of fast detection speed, low cost, and portability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel NH voltammetric electrochemical biosensor was constructed by immobilizing glutamate dehydrogenase (GLDH)/FeO/graphene (GR)/chitosan (CS) nanobiocomposite onto a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). On the GLDH/FeO/GR/CS/GCE, GLDH catalyzed the reversible reaction, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn electrochemical method for the indirect determination of acetamiprid was studied, using titanium dioxide photocatalysts coupled with a carbon paste electrode. The cyclic voltammetric results indicated that the photocatalytic degradation compound of acetamiprid had electroactivity in neutral solutions. The amount of acetamiprid was further indirectly determined by differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetric analysis as a sensitive detection technique.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn electrochemical sensor for paracetamol based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes and chitosan-copper complex (MWCNTs/CTS-Cu) was fabricated by self-assembly technique. The MWCNTs/CTS-Cu modified GCE showed an excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of paracetamol, and accelerated electron transfer between the electrode and paracetamol. Under optimal experimental conditions, the differential pulse peak current was linear with the concentration of paracetamol in the range of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe accurate measurement of nitrate in PM2.5 is essential for a complete understanding of the effects of aerosols on human health, the impact of aerosols on the radiative balance of the earth and the role of aerosols in visibility problems. In this paper, we present a novel, quick, easy, cheap and eco-friendly electroanalytical procedure for the determination of nitrate in PM2.
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