Publications by authors named "Liangliang Ding"

Article Synopsis
  • Fungal infections are a major global health problem, leading to research focused on finding new antifungal treatments.
  • 110 kDa heat shock proteins (Hsp110s) are key proteins in fungi that help maintain cell function, making them a target for antifungal strategies.
  • The study highlights 2H as a promising antifungal agent that disrupts Hsp110 activity and shows better effectiveness when taken orally rather than intravenously.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

With the improvement of protection technology, the damage power of conventional penetrators has become increasingly inferior. Reactive material is a new type of energetic material, which has strong energy release capabilities under high-velocity-impact conditions. In this paper, the reactive materials were put into the penetrator, and its penetration characteristics were studied.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

As a new type of energetic material, reactive materials are widely used at present; in particular, the metal/polymer mixtures type reactive materials show great advantages in engineering applications. This type of reactive material has good mechanical properties, and its overall performance is insensitive and high-energy under external impact loading. After a large number of previous studies, our team found that the energy release characteristics of PTFE/Al/Si reactive material are prominent.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A meta-analysis was conducted to assess the impact of sodium-glucose transporter 2 inhibitors, specifically gliflozins, on the risk of stroke in type 2 diabetes patients, analyzing multiple recent cardiovascular trials.
  • The results showed that gliflozins significantly reduced stroke and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in T2D patients with chronic kidney disease, but did not have a significant effect in those without kidney disease.
  • Specific gliflozins, like sotagliflozin, lowered stroke risk, while others had varied effects on MACE but generally showed beneficial outcomes compared to placebo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The efficacy of sodium-glucose transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) on heart failure outcomes is unestablished in various subgroups defined by clinically important factors. We intended to evaluate the effects of six important factors on the efficacy of SGLT2is on heart failure outcomes.

Methods: We included cardiovascular outcome trials (CVOTs) concerning SGLT2is.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The cardiorenal benefits of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are established, whereas those in patients without T2DM are not established. We sought to assess the cardiorenal efficacy and safety of SGLT2 inhibitors in non-T2DM patients by performing a meta-analysis based on the subgroup data of non-T2DM patients from relevant secondary analysis articles in which subgroup analyses were done according to the status of diabetes. Compared to placebo, SGLT2 inhibitors significantly reduced heart failure hospitalization [risk ratio (RR) 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study evaluates the effectiveness of five different sodium-glucose transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) on cardiovascular and kidney outcomes by analyzing data from ten cardiovascular outcome trials (CVOTs).
  • Results show that all SGLT2i reduced hospitalizations for heart failure (HHF) compared to placebo, but none significantly decreased the rates of myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke.
  • Canagliflozin and empagliflozin emerged as the most effective drugs for reducing major cardiovascular events (MACE) and other serious conditions, offering insights for choosing specific treatments to prevent various cardiorenal issues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The PIONEER and SUSTAIN serial trials are designed to assess the efficacy outcomes with semaglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes, but are not powered to assess various safety outcomes. We sought to assess the risk of semaglutide in leading to various serious adverse events (SAEs) in patients with type 2 diabetes. Studies eligible for inclusion were the PIONEER and SUSTAIN trials of semaglutide.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

There are no relevant meta-analyses that have assessed the safety of the sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors in different chronic diseases. We aimed at evaluating the safety of four SGLT2 inhibitors in three chronic diseases by meta-analysis of the large randomized trials of SGLT2 inhibitors. We performed random-effects meta-analysis and carried out subgroup analysis according to type of underlying diseases and type of SGLT2 inhibitors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: No large sample studies have been designed to evaluate the efficacy of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1RAs) in the primary and secondary prevention of respiratory disorders. We aimed at evaluating the relationship between use of GLP1RAs and occurrence of 12 kinds of respiratory disorders.

Methods: Large randomized placebo-controlled trials of GLP1RAs were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: It is unclear whether there are false positive or negative results in the effects of sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on various cardiovascular and renal outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. We aimed to explore this issue by a meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis.

Methods: We included randomized trials evaluating the effects of SGLT2 inhibitors on cardiorenal endpoints in type 2 diabetic patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The impact of time factor and patient characteristics on the efficacy of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stents vs. coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) for left main coronary disease is unclear.

Methods: We searched PubMed and Embase for related trials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: The impact of use of sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on occurrence of various kinds of respiratory disorders has not been established. We aimed at evaluating the relationship between use of SGLT2 inhibitors and occurrence of 9 kinds of noninfectious respiratory disorders.

Methods: Large randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of SGLT2 inhibitors were included in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Whether sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) increase the risk of amputation or not remains controversial. We aimed to evaluate the relative risk of different SGLT2is and Non-SGLT2i antihyperglycemic drugs (NonSGLT2is) in leading to amputation by network meta-analysis of large sample studies.

Methods: We searched Embase and PubMed for relevant large sample studies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists on major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in type 2 diabetic subgroups defined by race, ethnicity, and region are unestablished.

Methods: We searched PubMed and Embase for related randomized controlled trials. We conducted random-effects meta-analysis, stratified by drug class, on MACE in various subgroups defined by 3 factors of interest (ie, race, ethnicity, and region) to estimate pooled hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Casing wear is a serious problem in highly-deviated wells because serious wear will lead to casing deformation, drilling tool sticking and failure of subsequent operations. The purpose of this paper is to predict casing wear depth and evaluate its effect on casing strength degradation in highly-deviated well drilling operation. Special attention has been given to the algorithm to achieve the prediction and evaluation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF