Aim: The clinical characteristics associated with pulmonary function decline in patients with Tuberculosis-destroyed lung (TDL) remain uncertain. We categorize them based on the pattern of pulmonary function impairment, distinguishing between restrictive spirometric pattern (RSP) and obstructive spirometric pattern (OSP). We aim to compare the severity of these patterns with the clinical characteristics of TDL patients and analyze their correlation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Clin Cases
June 2024
Background: Low grade serous carcinoma of the ovary (LGSOC) is a rare type of epithelial ovarian cancer with a low incidence rate. The origin of ovarian cancer has always been a hot topic in gynecological oncology research, and some scholars believe that the origin of ovarian malignant tumors is the fallopian tubes. Primary fallopian tube cancer is the lowest incidence of malignant tumors in the female reproductive system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: To compare and analyze postoperative short-term and long-term prognosis of destroyed lung (DL) disease patients undergoing left versus right pneumonectomy and to identify potential key factors associated with poor treatment outcomes.
Methods: Retrospective analysis was conducted on clinical data of 128 DL patients who underwent pneumonectomy in the thoracic surgery department of the Beijing Chest Hospital from November 2001 to May 2022. Cases were assigned to two groups according to lesion site: a left pneumonectomy group (104 cases) and right pneumonectomy group (24 cases).
Objective: To investigate the mechanism through which and decoction (APD) facilitates the treatment of ferroptosis-mediated pulmonary fibrosis.
Materials And Methods: First, the electromedical measurement systems were used to measure respiratory function in mice; the lungs were then collected for histological staining. Potential pharmacologic targets were predicted via network pharmacology.
Biomed Pharmacother
March 2024
Iron homeostasisis is integral to normal physiological and biochemical processes of lungs. The maintenance of iron homeostasis involves the process of intake, storage and output, dependening on iron-regulated protein/iron response element system to operate tightly metabolism-related genes, including TFR1, DMT1, Fth, and FPN. Dysregulation of iron can lead to iron overload, which increases the virulence of microbial colonisers and the occurrence of oxidative stress, causing alveolar epithelial cells to undergo necrosis and apoptosis, and form extracellular matrix.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Purpose: Disruption of intestinal barriers plays a vital role in the pathogenesis of colitis. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a recognition sensor that mediates intestinal immune homeostasis and minimizes intestinal inflammation. Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) exerts pharmacological actions in colitis; however, the mechanism has not been elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: To systematically analyze the value of human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) and carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125) in the diagnosis of endometrial cancer, so as to provide evidence-based medical evidence for the selection of serum tumor markers in the early screening of endometrial cancer.
Methods: We comprehensively searched relevant literature in the Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, CNKI, VIP, WanFang, and CBM from the date of establishment to November 31, 2021. Quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies 2 was applied to evaluate the quality of the included literature.
Purpose: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a complex genetic disease associated with genetic and environmental factors. Previous studies have shown that changes in the gut microbiota may affect the development of host metabolic diseases and promote the progression of T2DM. Tang-ping-san (TPS) decoction can effectively treat T2DM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHuan Jing Ke Xue
October 2017
The diurnal variations in ozone concentrations in the summer were studied using the temperature, wind speed and direction, total cloud cover, and solar radiation intensity data collected in Langfang, China. The ratio of volatile organic compounds to nitrogen oxides (VOCs/NO) and the EKMA curve were studied to analyze the sensitivity of ozone formation. The results showed that:① The ozone generation rate and ozone concentrations were positively correlated with the solar radiation intensity with Pearson correlation coefficients of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMany studies have examined the association between the interleukin-8 -251T/A (rs4073) gene polymorphism and lung cancer risk in various populations, but the results have been inconsistent. In this meta-analysis, PubMed was searched for case-control studies published through 01 December 2013. The data were extracted, and pooled odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To explore the relationship between expressions of cell adhesion molecules CD44 v6 and E-cadherin (E-cad) and lymphatic metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Materials And Methods: Eighty- seven tissue samples obtained from patients with primary NSCLC were collected in our hospital from Dec., 2007 to Dec.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
June 2013
Objective: To discuss the feasibility of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery(VATS) bronchial sleeve lobectomy for NSCLC,and to describe this treatment method and the major Indications.
Method: Between September 2010 and December 2012, 10 patients in our hospital underwent VATS bronchial sleeve lobectomy.The patients were one female and nine males.
Aims: This study was conducted to evaluate the levels of TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8 and VEGF in serum of patients with non- small cell lung cancer, for assessing their possible diagnostic and prognostic roles.
Methods: We enrolled 48 patients newly diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer and 40 healthy controls. TNF- α, IL-6 and IL-8 levels were measured in the serum of all the subjects with specific radioimmunoassay kits, while EGF was analyzed by sandwich enzyme immunoassay techniques.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi
November 2009
Extractable trace level lead in artificial sweat solution from ecological textiles is a key item limited by eco-textile standard. But the content of this extractable Pb is not so easy to determine for the strict limit of eco-textile standard, the complicatedness of extractable solution matrix and the strong background interference of NaCl. In the present paper a method for the determination of trace extractable lead in artificial acid sweat from ecological textiles by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) is described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Firebird drug-eluting stent (DES) combining Tirofiban and Cypher DES combining Tirofiban in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS).
Methods: 323 ACS patients were divided into 2 general conditions-matched groups: Firebird group (n = 161) undergoing Firebird DES implantation and Tirofiban intravenous injection 10 microg x kg(-1) within 3 minutes followed by Tirofiban 0.15 microg x kg(-1) x min(-1) intravenous maintenance infusion with micro pump for 36 hours, and Cypher group (n = 162) undergoing Cypher DES implantation and Tirofiban.
Objective: To evaluate the changes in the expressions of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) and the alterations of nitric oxide (NO) concentration in atrial endocardium in atrial fibrillation (AF) in order to investigate the mechanisms that contribute to thrombosis.
Methods: In canine AF was produced with rapid atrial pacing at 400 bpm for 6 weeks, whereas the controls had no atrial pacing. NO production was measured by NO-specific microelectrode.