This study investigated the effect of hot water blanching (HWB), high-humidity air-impingement blanching (HHAIB), different HHAIB blanching times (2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 min), and different HHAIB blanching temperatures (80, 85, 90, and 95°C) on texture quality, lignin content, weight loss, color, microstructure, and drying kinetics of bamboo shoots. After HWB treatment, the lignin content of bamboo shoots was apparently lower than that of HHAIB and the samples obtained the highest weight loss value of 6.13%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSour bamboo shoot is a traditional Chinese fermented vegetable food. The traditional pickling method of sour bamboo shoots has the disadvantages of being time-consuming, inhomogeneous, and difficult to control. Pulsed vacuum pressure pickling (PVPP) technology uses pulsed vacuum pressure to enhance the pickling efficiency significantly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue
October 2020
Purpose: To investigate the immunopathology and immunomodulatory roles of interleukin-12 (IL-12) in periodontal disease.
Methods: Ninety-eight patients with chronic periodontitis from January 2016 to January 2019 were enrolled and divided into mild group (30 cases), moderate group (35 cases) and severe group (33 cases) according to the severity of periodontitis; meanwhile, 30 healthy subjects who underwent periodontal examination in our hospital were selected as the control group. Clinical periodontal indicators including probing depth(PD), attachment loss(AL), plaque index(PLI), bleeding index(BI), Th cell expression (Th1, Th2, Th17) in peripheral blood, IL-12 levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and serum were measured.
Background: Since December 2019, there have been many cases of viral pneumonia of unknown causes in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. During the period of novel coronavirus, according to the observation of limited autopsy and biopsy pathological results, pulmonary interstitial fibrosis appeared in some pathological changes of lung. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic progressive interstitial pneumonia with unknown etiology and pathological changes limited to the lung.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSirtuin 7 (SIRT7), an NAD-dependent deacetylase, plays vital roles in energy sensing, but the underlying mechanisms of action remain less clear. Here, we report that SIRT7 is required for p53-dependent cell-cycle arrest during glucose deprivation. We show that SIRT7 directly interacts with p300/CBP-associated factor (PCAF) and the affinity for this interaction increases during glucose deprivation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAllelopathy is mediated by plant-derived secondary metabolites (allelochemicals) which are released by donor plants and affect the growth and development of receptor plants. The plant root is the first organ which senses soil allelochemicals this results in the production of a shorter primary root. However, the mechanisms underlying this process remain elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
April 2017
Objective: To explore the clinical significance of peripheral blood EB virus detection in NK/T cell lymphoma patients.
Methods: The positive rate of EB virus and EBV-DNA in 85 cases of NK/T cell lymphoma was assayed; the correlation of positive rate of EB virus with clinical staging, short-term and long-term prognosis was analyzed.
Results: The positive rate of EB virus in NK/T cell lymphoma was high (80.
Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
June 2015
Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy for patients with primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma(PMLBCL).
Methods: A total of 34 cases of PMLBCL were treated by radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy(radio-chemotherapy group), 28 cases of PMLBCL were treated by chemotherapy alone (single chemotherapy group as control). The clinical efficacy, side effects, long-term survival of the two group patients were compared.
Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
April 2015
Objective: This study was aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of dexamethasone, methotrexate combined with cyclophosphamide for treatment of patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL).
Methods: Twenty-one patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma were selected as control group, which were received CHOP; twenty-nine patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma were selected as treatment group, which were received Hyper-CVAD. Clinical efficacy were observed after treatment.
Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
February 2015
Objective: This study was aimed to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of bortezomib in the treatment of follicular lymphoma patients.
Methods: According to treatment methods, the 56 follicular lymphoma patients were divided into 2 groups: CHOP group (26 cases) and bortezomib group (30 cases). The patients in CHOP group received the CHOP chemotherapy regimens (cyclophosphamide+ epirubicin+vincristine+prednisolone), the patients in bortezomib group received bortezomib based on CHOP.
Aim: Candida albicans causes a wide range of infections in the oral mucosa, especially candidiasis. A strong association has been found between C. albicans and dental caries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao
September 2011
Objective: To evaluate the difference between chemomechanical and traditional mechanical caries removal in indirect pulp capping of the symmetric primary molars.
Methods: A total of 192 children with deep caries in the two symmetric primary molars were studied. The two symmetric primary molars were divided into two groups for treatment with chemomechanical method with Carisolv(TM) system or traditional mechanical method.
Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2009
Objective: To explore a selected-media of Bifidobacterium from oral cavity, to detect the distribution of Bifidobacterium in different sites of children and primarily investigate the relationship between oral Bifidobacterium and early childhood caries.
Methods: 70 children aged from 3 to 5-year-old were selected, 30 children were caries-free and 40 were severe early childhood caries (S-ECC). Saliva was collected and plaque samples from the 30 healthy subjects were pooled.
Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi
May 2008