Safety and efficacy of microwave ablation for the treatment of low-risk papillary thyroid microcarcinoma: a prospective multicenter study.

Objectives: To assess the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided thermal ablation for low-risk papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) via a prospective multicenter study.

Methods: From January 2017 through June 2021, low-risk PTMC patients were screened. The management details of active surveillance (AS), surgery, and thermal ablation were discussed.

Palladium-catalyzed regiodivergent hydrochlorocarbonylation of alkenes for formation of acid chlorides.

Novel strategy for acid chlorides formation that do not use carboxylic acids is particularly attractive in chemical synthesis but remains challenging. Herein, we reported the development of a highly effective Pd-catalyzed hydrochlorocarbonylation of alkenes with CO for the formation of alkyl acid chlorides. Chlorosilane and AcOH were found as a mild HCl source for the reaction.

Neuronal-driven glioma growth requires Gαi1 and Gαi3.

Neuroligin-3 (NLGN3) is necessary and sufficient to promote glioma cell growth. The recruitment of Gαi1/3 to the ligand-activated receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) is essential for mediating oncogenic signaling. Various genetic strategies were utilized to examine the requirement of Gαi1/3 in NLGN3-driven glioma cell growth.

[The Role of Long Chain Non-coding RNA-Paupar in the Process of Bupivacaine Induced Neurotoxicity].

Objective: To observe the expression mode and modulation effects of lncRNA-Paupar in the process of bupivacaine induced neurotoxicity.

Methods: Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons were cultured and neurotoxicity model was produced on it. And the expression of lncRNA-Paupar was evaluated by qRT-PCR.