Publications by authors named "Li Huan-Zhang"

Objective: Yang-deficiency constitution (YADC) is a common unbalanced constitution that predisposes individuals to certain diseases. However, not all people with YADC manifest develop diseases. This calls for delineation of the underlying molecular mechanisms.

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Article Synopsis
  • Congenital sensorineural hearing loss (CSHL) and microtia are conditions that affect how children hear and develop.
  • Researchers studied families with these conditions to find common genes and mechanisms that link them together.
  • They discovered that both conditions share a pathway related to how we perceive sound, suggesting that certain genes might help diagnose and understand these diseases better.
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We investigated the signal relationship between phospholipase Dα1 (PLDα1) and the gas signal molecule hydrogen sulfide (HS) in Arabidopsis thaliana response to the allelopathy of diterpenoid oridonin. The wild type Arabidopsis Columbia (WT), phospholipase Dα1 (PLDα1) deletion mutant pldα1, D-/L-cysteine desulfyrase synthetic deletion mutant d-cdes and l-cdes seedlings were used as experiment materials, while 60 μmol·L oridonin was applied as treatment concentration. The results showed that oridonin significantly increased HS content, PLD and D-/L-CDes activities, and gene expressions of PLDα1 and D-/L-CDes in WT.

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Background: Cysticercosis is spreading all over the world and it is a major health problem in most countries of Latin America, Africa, and Asia. Extensive disseminated cysticercosis is relatively rare and fewer than 120 case have been reported in the worldwide. We reported a rare case of extensive disseminated cysticercosis in Yunan province, China.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to gather essential information on new cases of cysticercosis in Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province, to aid in creating effective prevention and control strategies for the disease.
  • The analysis focused on data from 2014 to 2017, revealing 549 new cases, primarily among middle-aged male farmers, with most cases being neurocysticercosis and presenting symptoms like epilepsy and headaches.
  • The annual incidence rates showed a slight decline over the years, but the area remains endemic, highlighting the need for ongoing monitoring and enhanced prevention measures.
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A taeniasis/cysticercosis information management system was designed to achieve the dynamic monitoring of the epidemic situation of taeniasis/cysticercosis and improve the intelligence level of disease information management. The system includes three layer structures (application layer, technical core layer, and data storage layer) and designs a datum transmission and remote communication system of traffic information tube in Browser/Server architecture. The system is believed to promote disease datum collection.

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Dirhenium halide dianions received considerable attention in past decades due to the unusual metal-metal quadruple bond. The systematic structural evolution of dirhenium halide clusters has not been sufficiently studied and hence is not well-understood. In this work, we report an in-depth investigation on the structures and electronic properties of doubly charged dirhenium halide clusters ReX (X = F, Cl, Br, I).

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Article Synopsis
  • * In regions of China, particularly in the southwest, the disease is prevalent due to poor healthcare and traditional dietary habits.
  • * Diagnosis is typically through neuroimaging techniques like CT and MRI, alongside immunological assays, but current prevention efforts are still inadequate, prompting calls for improved strategies.
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Objective: To analyze the count of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) and Lactobacilli (LB) in different groups and the cases in dental caries. To research the synergistic effect of S.

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In this study, a loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay targeting the 16S-23S intergenic spacer regions (internal transcribed spacer) of Aeromonas caviae was developed. Eighteen reference strains and 109 clinical samples were analyzed. The results showed this detection technique is more reliable and convenient compared with common polymerase chain reaction and biochemical culture methods.

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Background & Objective: Despite the established pro-inflammatory actions of platelet activating factor (PAF) observed on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), its action on airway remodeling has been still unclear. It has been reported that nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB) activity is necessary for ASMC proliferation. Further, PAF has been identified as the proximal inducer of NF-kappaB.

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Aim: To observe the antiproliferative effect of antisense recombinant adenoviral vector for c-myc on rat thymus lymphocytes.

Methods: Antisense and sense bacterial plasmids for c-myc were constructed. Bacterial plasmids and El detected adenoviral plasmid were cotransfected into 293 cells.

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Aim: To evaluate the balance between matrix metalloprotease-9 (MMP-9) and its inhibitor, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP-1) in bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice.

Methods: Pulmonary fibrosis model was induced by bleomycin in mice. The histological images of lungs were studied by HE staining.

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Aim: To observe the NF-kappaB expression in the lung tissue of LPS-induced acute lung injury(ALI) rat model and the influence of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on NF-kappaB expression.

Methods: The expression of NF-kappaB in lung tissue in ALI rat model and the influence of NAC on NF-kappaB expression were detected by immunohistochemical (ABC) staining and Western blot.

Results: There were a small amount of sporadic NF-kappaB cells in airway epithelium and interstitium in normal control group.

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Aim: To express the fusion protein TGF-betaR II/Fc in large amounts by using recombinant Bac-TR II baculovirus expression system constructed by our laboratory and to purify and characterize it. Then, to verify whether the fusion protein TGF-betaR II/Fc can be able to block the biological activity of cytokine TGF-beta1.

Methods: The viral titer was determined by plaque forming test.

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