Publications by authors named "Lesen Yan"

Cleavage stimulation factor subunit 2 (CSTF2) is a fundamental factor in the regulation of 3'-end cleavage and alternative polyadenylation of pre-mRNAs. Previous work has identified a tumor-promoting role of CSTF2, suggesting that it may represent a potential therapeutic target. Here, we aimed to elucidate the mechanistic function of CSTF2 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

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Background & Aims: The role of solute carrier family 25 member 15 (SLC25A15), a critical component of the urea cycle, in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression remains poorly understood. This study investigated the impact of SLC25A15 on HCC progression and its mechanisms.

Methods: We systematically investigated the function of SLC25A15 in HCC progression using large-scale data mining and cell, animal, and organoid models.

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Mining gene expression data is valuable for discovering novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Although emerging data mining tools are available for pan-cancer-related gene data analysis, few tools are dedicated to HCC. Moreover, tools specifically designed for HCC have restrictions such as small data scale and limited functionality.

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Unlabelled: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNA) regulate a number of aspects of cancer biology. Recent research has shown that lncRNAs can encode micropeptides that mediate their functions in tumors. Here, we revealed that the liver-specific putative lncRNA, AC115619, is expressed at low levels in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and encodes a micropeptide, designated as AC115619-22aa.

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Emerging evidence has indicated that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator-1α (PPARGC1A) is involved in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, its detailed function and up- and downstream mechanisms are incompletely understood. In this study, we confirmed that PPAGC1A is lowly expressed in HCC and is associated with poor prognosis using large-scale public datasets and in-house cohorts.

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Article Synopsis
  • Photodynamic therapy (PDT) shows great potential in cancer treatment, but its effectiveness is hindered by low oxygen levels in solid tumors.
  • A newly developed NiPS nanosheet addresses this issue by generating reactive oxygen species (ROS) even in low-oxygen environments and targeting tumor mitochondria to enhance PDT's effectiveness.
  • Experimental results indicate that the NiPS@TPP nano-system not only increases the effectiveness of PDT by altering mitochondrial function but also shows low toxicity, making it a promising photosensitizer for cancer therapy.
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Objective: Solute carrier (SLC) genes are known to be involved in the development of human tumors. Here, we identified a group of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) - associated SLC genes and explored the role and potential mechanism of action for in NSCLC.

Methods: We used public NSCLC gene expression databases to select NSCLC-associated SLC genes.

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