Objectives: To investigate factors associated with dermatomyositis (DM) complete clinical response and overall survival with a focus on the use of immunosuppressive therapies in patients with cancer-associated DM.
Methods: We performed a multicentre, retrospective cohort study. Multivariable survival analyses used a Cox model with time-dependent covariates and adjustments with inverse probability censoring weighting.
Objectives: We have developed targeted proteomics in the context of Lyme borreliosis (LM) as a new direct diagnostic tool for detecting Borrelia proteins in the skin of patients with erythema migrans. If satisfactory, this proteomic technique could be used in addition to culture and/or PCR for disseminated infections where Borrelia detection is essential to demonstrate active infection. In these infections, the diagnosis is indirect and relies mainly on serology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Dermatol Venereol
December 2023
Background: Although non-scarring alopecia (NSA) is a frequent clinical finding in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), it has been poorly described in the literature. It is considered a nonspecific sign in the current classification of skin lesions of LE. The aim of this study was to give an updated overview of the spectrum of NSA in LE patients, with emphasis on the clinical significance thereof.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: To describe the clinical and pathological features of biopsy-proven cutaneous vasculitis (CV) associated with SLE, focusing on diagnosis classification and impact on overall SLE activity.
Methods: Retrospective multicentric cohort study including SLE patients with biopsy-proven CV identified by (i) data from pathology departments of three university hospitals and (ii) a national call for cases. SLE was defined according to 1997 revised ACR and/or 2019 ACR/EULAR criteria.
When it comes to tick-borne diseases, co-infections are often mentioned. This concept includes several entities. On the one hand, tick vectors or vertebrate reservoir host can harbor several microorganisms that can be pathogenic for humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdenopathy and an extensive skin patch overlying a plasmacytoma (AESOP) syndrome, first described 16 years ago, is characterized by a slowly expanding red or brown patch (classic variant) or plaque (morphea-like variant) overlying a solitary plasmacytoma of the bone. Early recognition can be life-saving, as it is an early presentation of polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein, skin changes (POEMS) syndrome, which may be fatal. There are two forms: the classic variant, which presents as a smooth, shiny macule with abnormal visibility of skin vessels, and the morphea-like variant, which presents as a plaque where the skin is folded, giving a "peau d'orange" appearance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatology (Oxford)
February 2022
Objective: We recently recorded a high prevalence of inclusion body myositis (IBM) in patients with Sjögren's syndrome (SS). Whether myositis patients with SS differ from myositis patients without SS in terms of the characteristics of the myositis is currently unknown. Anti-cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 1 A (cN1A) has recently been proposed as a biomarker for IBM but is also frequent in SS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFG Ital Dermatol Venereol
December 2020
This corrects the article DOI: 10.23736/S0392-0488.20.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHerein, the different skin manifestations in patients with lupus erythematosus are reviewed, and their diagnostic, pathogenic and prognostic relevance are discussed, as well as their impact on therapeutic choices. The so-called specific lesions of LE result from an autoimmune pathomechanism and they allow diagnosis of LE by simple clinicopathological correlation since the findings are characteristic. They include the classic acute, subacute and chronic variants, characterised microscopically by interface dermatitis; the dermal variants of lupus, such as tumid lupus, displaying dermal perivascular lymphocytic infiltrate with mucin deposition under the microscope, and lupus profundus, in which lymphocytic lobular panniculitis progressing to hyaline fibrosis is found.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFG Ital Dermatol Venereol
October 2020
Purpose: To assess whether progressive and primary muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) have different prognosis after radical cystectomy or not. To date only a few data are available on this topic with conflicting results. Further studies on large cohort are needed to clarify these outcomes that may influence bladder cancer management for these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) and resonance frequency analyses (RFA) are promising methods to assess the stability of dental implants. The aim of this in vivo preclinical study is to compare the results obtained with these two techniques with the bone-implant contact (BIC) ratio, which is the gold standard to assess dental implant stability.Methods Twenty-two identical dental implants were inserted in the tibia and femur of 12 rabbits, which were sacrificed after different healing durations (0, 4, 8 and 13 weeks).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Dermatol Venereol
December 2020
Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm
September 2020
Objective: To report the association of JC virus infection of the brain (progressive multifocal encephalopathy [PML]) during the course of sarcoidosis and the challenging balance between immune reconstitution under targeted cytokine interleukin 7 (IL7) therapy for PML and immunosuppression for sarcoidosis.
Methods: Original case report including deep sequencing (whole-exome sequencing) to exclude a primary immunodeficiency (PID) and review of the literature of cases of PML and sarcoidosis.
Results: We report and discuss here a challenging case of immune reconstitution with IL7 therapy for PML in sarcoidosis in a patient without evidence for underling PID or previous immunosuppressive therapy.