Publications by authors named "Lenci G"

Introduction: Epilepsy with continuous spike-waves during slow sleep syndrome (CSWSS) is characterized by various seizure types, a characteristic EEG pattern and neuropsychological disorders. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcome of CSWSS occurred in childhood and to evaluate the variables that could influence the quality of social adaptation and the personality profile.

Material And Methods: This is a prospective study on 24 young adults with previous CSWSS (median age 24.

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A 28 years old male patient presented, after a history of previous recurrent hemoptysis, with diffuse bilateral air space consolidation at chest radiography (CXR). Within 48 hours, partial respiratory insufficiency developed and required intubation. On a clinical and roentgenographic basis, the diagnosis of a Goodpasture syndrome was suspected.

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In 1994, the incidence of tuberculosis (Tb) in Germany is 16/ 100,000, and the incidence of extrapulmonary Tb is 2,3/100,000. The peripheral lymph nodes represent with 41% the most commonly involved extrapulmonary organ system. At present, cervical lymph node Tb is of clinical relevance on one hand in patients from endemic areas of Tb in the developing countries and on the other hand in immunocompromised patients, particularly in course of HIV infection.

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Amiodarone, an antiarrhythmic drug, may cause pulmonary toxicity with typical high-attenuation-pleuro-parenchymal lesions and increased attenuation of liver and spleen. Characteristic CT findings are diagnostically significant.

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Lung toxicity is one of the rare side effects of mitomycin C (MMC), an effective antineoplastic agent. There have been only few reports on pulmonary damage after MMC monotherapy. We describe a case of a pulmonary reaction following MMC monotherapy.

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Nitrofurantoin is used in the treatment of, and to prevent, urinary tract infections. Since this chemotherapeutic agent was introduced in the fifties, quite a number of cases of acute and chronic pulmonary damage have been reported that were conditioned by nitrofurantoin. This is a report on three cases of pulmonary nitrofurantoin reactions, one of them acute and two chronic.

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In a patient with decompensated liver cirrhosis, ascites and hydrothorax on the right side, a chylous transformation of the peritoneal and pleural effusions was seen. This case prompts deliberations on the spontaneous chylothorax in a rather rare disease pattern, in respect of its connection with the abdomen and especially with the cirrhosis of the liver.

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A case of bronchiolitis obliterans after prior inhalation of NO2 is described. The diagnosis was confirmed histologically following diagnostic thoracotomy and biopsy by means of pulmonary wedge resection. The clinical course of the case was compatible with the typical phases described in the literature, and the condition underwent complete remission following treatment with corticoids.

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