Background: The need for developing new biomarkers is increasing with the emergence of many targeted therapies. Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms have shown great promise in the medical imaging field to build predictive models. We developed a prognostic model for solid tumour patients using AI on multimodal data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGemcitabine has shown clinical activity against angiosarcoma in small series, alone, or combined with taxanes. We aimed to evaluate its activity as a single-agent in a larger series of patients with advanced angiosarcoma. We retrospectively reviewed the electronic medical records of consecutive adult patients with advanced angiosarcoma treated with single-agent gemcitabine at our institutions from January 2010 to January 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenes Chromosomes Cancer
January 2023
Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma (EMC) is a rare soft tissue neoplasm of uncertain lineage characterized by the pathognomonic rearrangement of the NR4A3 gene, which in most cases is fused with EWSR1. Other NR4A3 fusion partners have been described, namely TAF15, FUS, TCF12, and TGF. Some studies suggest that EMCs with non-EWSR1 variant fusion are associated with high-grade morphology and worst clinical behavior compared to EWSR1::NR4A3 tumors, supporting the potential significance of particular fusion variant in EMC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe national reference network NETSARC+ provides remote access to specialized diagnosis and the Multidisciplinary Tumour Board (MTB) to improve the management and survival of sarcoma patients in France. The IGéAS research program aims to assess the potential of this innovative organization to address geographical inequalities in cancer management. Using the IGéAS cohort built from the nationwide NETSARC+ database, the individual, clinical, and geographical determinants of the 3-year overall survival of sarcoma patients in France were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiation therapy is a standard treatment for limbs soft tissue sarcomas. Preoperative versus postoperative radiotherapy has been a controversial topic for years. With preoperative irradiation, the treatment volume is more limited, the delivered dose possibly lower and the tumor volume easier to delimit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: To prospectively assess toxicities of curative-intent intensity-modulated conformal radiotherapy (IMRT) in patients with extremity soft tissue sarcomas (ESTS).
Methods: Data from 59 consecutive patients with ESTS between 2014 and 2019 were both retrospectively and prospectively analysed. Toxicity data were collected both by confidential mailed survey (39% completed) and medical charts, and graded according to CTCAE v5.
Background: The aim of the study is to evaluate functional and oncological outcomes of patients undergoing abdominal wall soft tissue tumors (AWSTT) surgery.
Methods: All consecutive patients that underwent surgery for malignant and intermediate AWSTT from 1999 to 2019 were retrospectively analyzed.
Results: Ninety-two patients were identified, 20 (22%) operated on for a desmoid tumor and 72 (78%) for a soft tissue sarcoma (STS).
Therapeutic options in patients with metastatic osteosarcoma are limited and effective systemic treatments are needed in this setting. The aim of this case series was to assess the efficacy and toxicity of oral metronomic etoposide in adult patients with progressive metastatic osteosarcoma. We retrospectively reviewed the electronic records of patients treated with oral metronomic etoposide (25 mg thrice daily, 3 weeks out of 4) from December 2002 to December 2018 at Gustave Roussy (Villejuif, France).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackgrounds: Multivisceral resection is the standard treatment for retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) during which pancreas resection may be necessary.
Methods: All consecutive patients operated for RPS with pancreatectomy in 2 expert centers between 1993 and 2018 were retrospectively analyzed.
Results: Fifty patients (median age: 57 years, IQR: [46-65]) with a primary (n = 33) or recurrent (n = 17) RPS underwent surgery requiring pancreas resection (distal pancreatectomy (DP) (n = 43), pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) (n = 5), central pancreatectomy (n = 1), and atypical resection (n = 1)).
Purpose: Desmoid-type fibromatosis (DF) are locally aggressive neoplasms, with a need for effective systemic treatment in case of progression to avoid the short- and long-term complications of local treatments.
Experimental Design: We retrospectively analyzed the outcomes of adult patients with DF treated with oral vinorelbine (90 mg once weekly) at Gustave Roussy Cancer Institute (Villejuif, Paris, France). Only patients with documented progressive disease according to RECIST v1.
Objectives: To investigate the imaging features of alveolar soft-part sarcomas (ASPS) on pre-treatment MRI in order to identify relevant criteria to distinguish ASPS from other soft-tissue tumors.
Methods: A series of 25 patients (mean age, 18.5 years old) with histologically proven ASPS from five French comprehensive cancer centers was compared to a control cohort of 292 patients with various histologically proven benign and malignant soft-tissue tumors representative of the 10-year long activity of one center.
Background: Despite surgery, many patients experience locoregional recurrence (LR), the optimum treatment of which is still debated.
Methods: All 297 consecutive patients operated for a nonmetastatic primary retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcoma (RPS) between 1994 and 2017 were retrospectively analyzed to report our experience in treating LR.
Results: After a median follow-up of 97 months, 55 patients (19%) developed LR.