Erratum: Wavefront shaping improves the transparency of the scattering media: a review (Publisher's Note).

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1117/1.JBO.

Wavefront shaping improves the transparency of the scattering media: a review.

Significance: Wavefront shaping (WFS) can compensate for distortions by optimizing the wavefront of the input light or reversing the transmission matrix of the media. It is a promising field of research. A thorough understanding of principles and developments of WFS is important for optical research.

An ultrahigh-fidelity 3D holographic display using scattering to homogenize the angular spectrum.

A three-dimensional (3D) holographic display (3DHD) can preserve all the volumetric information about an object. However, the poor fidelity of 3DHD constrains its applications. Here, we present an ultrahigh-fidelity 3D holographic display that uses scattering for homogenization of angular spectrum.

Multiscale photoacoustic tomography of neural activities with GCaMP calcium indicators.

Significance: Optical imaging of responses in fluorescently labeled neurons has progressed significantly in recent years. However, there is still a need to monitor neural activities at divergent spatial scales and at depths beyond the optical diffusion limit.

Aim: To meet these needs, we aim to develop multiscale photoacoustic tomography (PAT) to image neural activities across spatial scales with a genetically encoded calcium indicator GCaMP.

The Oxford IgA nephropathy clinicopathological classification is valid for children as well as adults.

To study the predictive value of biopsy lesions in IgA nephropathy in a range of patient ages we retrospectively analyzed the cohort that was used to derive a new classification system for IgA nephropathy. A total of 206 adults and 59 children with proteinuria over 0.5 g/24 h/1.

Emodin ameliorates glucose-induced matrix synthesis in human peritoneal mesothelial cells.

Unlabelled: Emodin ameliorates glucose-induced matrix synthesis in human peritoneal mesothelial cells. Prolonged exposure of human peritoneal mesothelial cells (HPMC) to high glucose concentrations in peritoneal dialysate is the principal factor leading to matrix accumulation and thickening of the peritoneal membrane, accompanied by progressive deterioration of transport functions. These changes are mediated in part through protein kinase C (PKC) activation and the induction of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1).