We investigated insecure attachment in relation to how actively romantic partners expect to participate in couple therapy (role expectations for self and partner) and, consequently, how much they expect to benefit from doing so (outcome expectations). Specifically, we used the mediated actor-partner interdependence model (Ledermann et al., 2011) with archived data from 297 heterosexual couples in a research-practice network (L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe very high theoretical specific energy of the lithium-air (Li-O) battery (3500 Wh kg) compared with other batteries makes it potentially attractive, especially for the electrification of flight. While progress has been made in realizing the Li-air battery, several challenges remain. One such challenge is achieving a high capacity to store charge at the positive electrode at practical current densities, without which Li-air batteries will not outperform lithium-ion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe global impact of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic necessitated a rapid shift to online/teletherapy psychotherapy services. While research suggests the feasibility and efficacy of teletherapy, there is limited investigation into couple teletherapy's impact on satisfaction and therapeutic alliance. This study aimed to address this gap by examining changes in couple satisfaction during tele- and in-person therapy sessions over 12 sessions and exploring whether therapeutic alliance development mediates these changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe connection between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and anxiety disorders is well-documented. Additionally, therapy has been shown to be effective at reducing anxiety symptoms. Yet more needs to be known about how ACEs may shape the process of therapy and the trajectory of anxiety symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMonitoring the therapeutic alliance throughout treatment can improve client outcomes and lead to improved care. The individual, couple, and family versions of the intersession alliance measure (IAM) were developed to facilitate routine monitoring of the expanded therapeutic alliance. Psychometric properties of the three versions of the IAM were examined using a clinical sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv
August 2024
Purpose: To describe social media online grief supports, accessing behaviors, psychosocial variables, and feelings of support among individuals grieving the loss of a child aged <18 years.
Method: This online survey study recruited 26 adults grieving the loss of a child using social media. Dependent variables included feelings of support and frequency of access.
We sampled routinely collected measures of role and outcome expectations, the expanded therapeutic alliance, and relationship satisfaction completed by 253 heterosexual couples seen by 35 therapists in the Marriage and Family Research Practice Network (Johnson et al., 2017) and investigated these variables as interdependent dyadic processes using the latent congruence model (Cheung, 2009) and the mediated actor-partner interdependence model (Ledermann et al., 2011).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe lithium-air (Li-air) battery offers one of the highest practical specific energy densities of any battery system at >400 W h kg. The practical cell is expected to operate in air, which is flowed into the positive porous electrode where it forms LiO on discharge and is released as O on charge. The presence of CO and HO in the gas stream leads to the formation of oxidatively robust side products, LiCO and LiOH, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGrieving individuals experience changes in cognitive function. The purpose of this study was to examine factors that are associated with a decline in cognitive function in grieving adults. Questionnaires for sleep, depression, anxiety, self-efficacy to manage emotions, and cognitive function were completed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of teletherapy compared to in-person couple therapy in outcomes such as couple satisfaction, sexual satisfaction, and the therapeutic alliance. Data from 1157 married clients seeking couple therapy were examined. Individual growth curve models were used to analyze changes in the aforementioned outcomes, with teletherapy as a predictor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) are considered to have a multi-factorial aetiology and their management is affected by a range of variables perhaps most importantly clinical judgement. The aim of this study was to elicit information from practicing dentists, using interviews, to explore their understanding of NCCL aetiology, the decision-making criteria of when to restore, and the restorative techniques used to restore NCCLs. This may help identify gaps or anomalies in our understanding to inform future research and clinical practice for the management of NCCLs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Hemp-derived delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (∆ THC) products are freely available for sale across much of the USA, but the federal legislation allowing their sale places only minimal requirements on companies. Products must contain no more than 0.3% ∆ THC by dry weight, but no limit is placed on overall dosage and there is no requirement that products are tested.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: There is little known about physical activity (PA) behaviors and its determinants in Cambodian adolescents, particularly with regard to the home and school settings. Therefore, we aimed to investigate these behaviors and determinants on their PA.
Methods: The samples collected were from 168 high school students, aged 14-15 years.
Although Li-air rechargeable batteries offer higher energy densities than lithium-ion batteries, the insulating LiO formed during discharge hinders rapid, efficient re-charging. Redox mediators are used to facilitate LiO oxidation; however, fast kinetics at a low charging voltage are necessary for practical applications and are yet to be achieved. We investigate the mechanism of LiO oxidation by redox mediators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Hosp Palliat Care
March 2024
Advance directives (AD) are recommended for persons with lung cancer, yet few studies have investigated AD and healthcare power of attorney (HCPOA) documentation for this population in rural regions of the United States. The purpose of this study was to examine demographic and clinical factors associated with AD and HCPOA documentation for persons with lung cancer in rural eastern North Carolina (ENC). A cross-sectional retrospective chart review was conducted to collect demographic and clinical data from electronic health records from 2017 to 2021 at a tertiary cancer center and regional satellite sites in ENC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSince 2021, some state legislators have passed laws that limit what public institutions can teach about discrimination. The number of these laws, also called gag orders, is increasing despite a national outcry against racism, homophobia and transphobia, and other forms of discrimination. Many nursing and other professional healthcare organizations have recognized and published statements decrying racism in healthcare and calling for an increased focus on health disparities and advancing health equity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Relig Health
August 2023
During the past 50 years, medical and behavioral scientists have made great progress in understanding the variables which influence the development of sexual orientation, identity, and consequent behavior. In most instances, homosexuality is influenced by hormonal, genetic, and immunologic variables during fetal development, and the effects cannot usually be altered without consequence. The recent struggle within The United Methodist Church in the USA reflects the difficulty that society in general has with accepting homosexuality as part of the spectrum of sexuality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnderstanding ion transport in solid materials is crucial in the design of electrochemical devices. Of particular interest in recent years is the study of ion transport across 2-dimensional, atomically thin crystals. In this contribution, we describe the use of a host-guest hybrid redox material based on polyoxometalates (POMs) encapsulated within the internal cavities of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) as a model system for exploring ion transport across atomically thin structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe mixing of [V O ] decavanadate anions with a dicationic gemini surfactant (gem) leads to the spontaneous self-assembly of surfactant-templated nanostructured arrays of decavanadate clusters. Calcination of the material under air yields highly crystalline, sponge-like V O (gem-V O ). In contrast, calcination of the amorphous tetrabutylammonium decavanadate allows isolation of a more agglomerated V O consisting of very small crystallites (TBA-V O ).
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